Chlorotrimethylsilane → 4-Allyl-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-cyclohexyl-methyl]-3-methylene-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([N-]C(C)C)([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li+].[CH3:9][O:10][C:11]([C:13]1([CH:20]([O:27][Si:28]([C:31]([CH3:34])([CH3:33])[CH3:32])([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[CH:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22]2)[C:17]([CH3:18])=[CH:16][C:15](=[O:19])[NH:14]1)=[O:12].Cl[Si](C)(C)C.C(Br)C=C>O1CCCC1>[CH3:9][O:10][C:11]([C:13]1([CH:20]([O:27][Si:28]([C:31]([CH3:34])([CH3:33])[CH3:32])([CH3:29])[CH3:30])[CH:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22]2)[C:17](=[CH2:18])[CH:16]([CH2:3][CH:1]=[CH2:2])[C:15](=[O:19])[NH:14]1)=[O:12]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Lithium diisopropylamide solution (0.695 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 5.66 ml, 3.93 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added dropwise via syringe to a stirred solution of 2-[(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-cyclohexyl-methyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.5 g, 3.93 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in tetrahydrofuran (45 ml) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Chlorotrimethylsilane (0.5 ml, 427 mg, 3.93 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added and the resultant solution was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h. Another equiv of lithium diisopropylamide solution (0.695 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 5.66 ml, 3.93 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added dropwise at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred −78° C. for 30 min. Allyl bromide (0.68 ml, 0.951 g, 7.86 mmol, 2.0 equiv) was added dropwise via syringe at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h. A buffer solution (pH=7, 100 ml) was added at −78° C. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×3). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and the solids were filtered. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-hexanes initially, grading to 20% ethyl acetate-hexanes) to furnish 4-allyl-2-[(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-cyclohexyl-methyl]-3-methylene-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (0.757 g, 46%) as a white solid.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred −78° C. for 30 min
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×3)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationthe solids were filtered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-hexanes initially
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3100bec26f6940669344f38387d3526e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07691896B2
Reaction notes
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