Iodine → 4-Iodo-6-methoxynicotinaldehyde
Reaction equation
CN(C)CCNC.[Li]CCCC.[CH3:13][O:14][C:15]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:18]([CH:19]=[O:20])=[CH:17][N:16]=1.[I:23]I>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[I:23][C:21]1[C:18]([CH:19]=[O:20])=[CH:17][N:16]=[C:15]([O:14][CH3:13])[CH:22]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -70 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of N,N,N′-trimethylethylenediamine (1.9 mL, 15 mmol) in anhydrous THF (65 mL) under argon at −70° C. was slowly added 1.6M n-BuLi in hexanes (9.0 mL, 14 mmol). After stirring at −70° C. for 15 minutes, 6-methoxy-nicotinaldehyde (1.3 g, 9.8 mmol) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued at −70° C. for another 15 minutes. Then 1.6M n-BuLi in hexanes (10 mL, 16 mmol) was added dropwise and stirring continued at −45° C. for 4 h. The solution was cooled to −70° C. and then a solution of iodine (3.0 g, 12 mmol) and anhydrous THF (25 mL) was added dropwise. When the addition was complete, stirring was continued at −70° C. for 30 minutes and then at RT for 3 h. The crude product was taken up in ether (40 mL) and washed successively with saturated ammonium chloride (2×40 mL) and 5% sodium thiosulfate (2×20 mL). The organic phase was dried, filtered and concentrated. Purification by column chromatography with EtOAc-heptanes (1:1) as eluent gave 0.41 g (15% yield) of 4-iodo-6-methoxynicotinaldehyde.
Workup
- customat −70° C.
- additionAfter the addition
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued at −70° C. for another 15 minutes
- stirringstirring
- waitcontinued at −45° C. for 4 h
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to −70° C.
- additionWhen the addition
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued at −70° C. for 30 minutes
- waitat RT for 3 h
- washwashed successively with saturated ammonium chloride (2×40 mL) and 5% sodium thiosulfate (2×20 mL)
- customThe organic phase was dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by column chromatography with EtOAc-heptanes (1:1) as eluent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-09d3168009254ce58979178ba1ba320c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07700604B2
Reaction notes
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