Tetrahydrofuran → 5-(4'-diethoxymethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-2-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole
Reaction equation
O1CCCC1.Cl[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[C:13]1[N:14]=[N:15][N:16]([CH:18]2[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19]2)[N:17]=1.ClC1C=CC=CC=1C1N(C2CCCCO2)N=NN=1.[CH2:42]([O:44][CH:45]([O:54][CH2:55][CH3:56])[C:46]1[CH:51]=[CH:50][C:49]([Mg]Br)=[CH:48][CH:47]=1)[CH3:43]>COC(C)(C)C.Cl[Ni]1(Cl)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)CCC[P]1(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-]>[CH2:55]([O:54][CH:45]([O:44][CH2:42][CH3:43])[C:46]1[CH:51]=[CH:50][C:49]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=2[C:13]2[N:14]=[N:15][N:16]([CH:18]3[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19]3)[N:17]=2)=[CH:48][CH:47]=1)[CH3:56]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
In another flask, dichloro[1,3bis(diphenylphosphino)propane]nickel(II) (0.027 g; 0.05 mmol) is suspended in tert-butyl methyl ether (3.8 mL) and cooled to about 0° C. before a 0.5 M solution of zinc chloride in tetrahydrofuran (0.50 mL; 0.25 mmol) and a solution of a mixture of 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole and 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-1H-tetrazole (1.32 g; 5.0 mmol) in tert-butyl methyl ether (1.3 mL) are added. To the vigorously stirred resulting suspension is added at about 0° C. 13 mL of the above 0.46 M 4-(diethoxymethyl)phenylmagnesium bromide solution (6.0 mmol) over one hour. The resulting black-yellow solution is stirred at about 0° C. for 5 hours, allowed to warm up and further stirred at room temperature for 19 hours. The mixture is cooled to about 0° C. and quenched with a 7.5% solution of ammonium chloride in water (10 mL). The aqueous phase is separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (25 mL). The combined organic phases are washed with water (10 mL), a 7.5% solution of sodium carbonate in water (10 mL) and a 10% solution of sodium chloride in water (10 mL). The combined organic phases are evaporated in vacuo. A solution of the resulting brown-yellow oil in a small amount of ethyl acetate is filtered and evaporated. The resulting oil (2.68 g) is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 1:4 mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane (in the presence of 0.2 volume-% of triethylamine) to afford the main isomer (N2-isomer) 5-(4′-diethoxymethyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-2H-tetrazole as a colorless oil.
Workup
- additionare added
- customresulting suspension
- additionis added at about 0° C
- stirringThe resulting black-yellow solution is stirred at about 0° C. for 5 hours
- temperatureto warm up
- stirringfurther stirred at room temperature for 19 hours
- customquenched with a 7.5% solution of ammonium chloride in water (10 mL)
- customThe aqueous phase is separated
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (25 mL)
- washThe combined organic phases are washed with water (10 mL)
- customThe combined organic phases are evaporated in vacuo
- filtrationA solution of the resulting brown-yellow oil in a small amount of ethyl acetate is filtered
- customevaporated
- customThe resulting oil (2.68 g) is purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 1:4 mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane (in the presence of 0.2 volume-% of triethylamine)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2a52cf4d08e34b319bdea9552d2006be
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07700784B2
Reaction notes
Loading…