Iodine → (4-Iodo-pyridin-3-YL)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:14])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li]C(C)(C)C.[I:20]I>C1COCC1.CCCCC>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:14])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=1[I:20])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
To a solution of (pyridin-3-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (prepared according to the procedure described in Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 9003) (2.2 g, 11.3 mmol) in 20 mL of THF at −78° C. is added dropwise t-BuLi (15.4 mL of a 1.7 M solution in pentane, 26 mmol). After 15 minutes, the solution is warmed to −10° C. for 3 hours. The mixture is cooled to −78° C. and a solution of iodine (5.7 g, 22.4 mmol) in 20 mL of THF is added via syringe. The resulting mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour, then allowed to warm to room temperature and quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution. The aqueous layer is extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organic layers are washed with 1 N HCl, water, dilute Na2S2O3, saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl. The organic layer is then dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by column chromatography eluting with a gradient of 5% EtOAc/CH2Cl2 to 20% EtOAc/CH2Cl2 to yield the title compound (1.3 g, 4.06 mmol) as a brown solid.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to −78° C.
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- customquenched with saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with EtOAc (2×)
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with 1 N HCl, water, dilute Na2S2O3, saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl
- dry with materialThe organic layer is then dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product is purified by column chromatography
- washeluting with a gradient of 5% EtOAc/CH2Cl2 to 20% EtOAc/CH2Cl2
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-757ab8d19a374ecfa525a7defb7c502a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_08
- Patent number
- US06281227B1
Reaction notes
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