反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 2-chloro-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridine (660 mg) and bis(triphenyl-phosphine)nickeldichloride (200 mg) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (7.5 mL) is cooled to a temperature close to 0° C. A solution of methylmagnesiumbromide in tetrahydrofuran (2.6 M, 2 mL) is added slowly. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for two hours, concentrated under reduced pressure and dissolved in methyl tert-butyl ether (10 mL). Alkaloids are extracted with a 3N aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (3 times 10 mL). Extracts are pooled, alkalinised and back extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (3 times 20 mL) and dichloromethane (30 mL). Organic phases are dried over magnesium sulphate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified over silica gel (eluent dichloromethane/methanol from 100/0 to 95/5). Fraction containing the expected product are pooled and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 385 mg of 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylpyridine as a clear brown powder used without further purification.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureis cooled to a temperature
- customclose to 0° C
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutiondissolved in methyl tert-butyl ether (10 mL)
- extractionAlkaloids are extracted with a 3N aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (3 times 10 mL)
- extractionback extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (3 times 20 mL) and dichloromethane (30 mL)
- dry with materialOrganic phases are dried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- custompurified over silica gel (eluent dichloromethane/methanol from 100/0 to 95/5)
- additionFraction containing the expected product
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure