1-Bromo-3-chloropropane → 5-Chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methylpentanoic acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH3:12])[C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([Li])CCC.Br[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Cl:22]>C1COCC1>[Cl:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][C:8]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)([CH3:12])[C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -20 °C
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, to a mixture of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid (13.3 g) in THF (140 mL) was added n-butyllithium (1.6M hexane solution, 90.3 mL) at −60° C. to —70° C., and the mixture was allowed to warm to −20° C. 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane (11.4 g) was added to the reaction mixture at −20° C. to 10° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hr. The reaction mixture was extracted with 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (2×100 mL), and the extract was acidified with 3N hydrochloric acid (100 mL). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL), the extract was dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane) to give the title compound (15.7 g).
Workup
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (2×100 mL)
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialthe extract was dried over magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2b6c2be79119446f96e5a7de3d87f52f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08822699B2
Reaction notes
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