Sodium Hydroxide → 2-(Difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[F:1][CH:2]([F:15])[O:3][C:4]1[C:13]([F:14])=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]=1[C:6]([O:8]C)=[O:7].[OH-].[Na+]>>[F:15][CH:2]([F:1])[O:3][C:4]1[C:13]([F:14])=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]=1[C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
A mixture of methyl 3-fluoro-2-hydroxy-benzoate (1.5 g, 8.8 mmol), 2-chloro-2,2-difluoro-acetic acid (1.62 g, 1.05 mL, 10.6 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.46 g, 10.6 mmol) were heated in DMF (5 mL) at 120° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ether (2×10 mL). The organics were separated and washed sequentially with water (5 mL) and brine solution (5 mL). The organics were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 0-30% EtOAc/hexanes as eluent to give methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 39%). To methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 3.64 mmol) was added 12% aq. NaOH (3 mL) and the reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 1 hour. The aqueous layer was extracted with 1:1 ether/hexane (2×5 mL). The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with 6 N HCl solution to give a suspension. The solid was filtered and washed with water, then dried in vacuo to give 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluoro-benzoic acid (555 mg, 31%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=13.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (td, J=8.1, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=74.4 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with 1:1 ether/hexane (2×5 mL)
- customto give a suspension
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- washwashed with water
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3b7ea92c68ac4ac7a9b6dd0c3615731b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09181273B2
Reaction notes
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