O-tert-butylhydroxylamine hydrochloride → N-[5-(1-tert-butoxyimino-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:4]1[N:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([NH:10][C:11](=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[N:8][CH:9]=1)(=O)[CH3:2].Cl.[C:18]([O:22][NH2:23])([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]>CO.N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:18]([O:22][N:23]=[C:1]([C:4]1[N:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([NH:10][C:11](=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[N:8][CH:9]=1)[CH3:2])([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
A solution of N-(5-acetyl-pyrazin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide (800.0 mg, 3.62 mmol) in methanol (9 mL) and pyridine (9 mL) was treated with O-(tert-butyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride (681.1 mg, 5.42 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 30 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to 25° C. and then was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 1/9 ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded N-[5-(1-tert-butoxyimino-ethyl)-pyrazin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propionamide (1.04 g, 98%) as a white solid: mp 123–124° C.; EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C15H24N4O2 (M+) 292.1899, found 292.1901.
Workup
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 30 min
- concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
- additionThe resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6d561c83aa3046cf96d68aef89b367f8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_11
- Patent number
- US07132425B2
Reaction notes
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