Potassium Bromide → 7-N-chloroacetyldemethyllavendamycin isoamyl ester
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][C:3]([NH:5][C:6]1[C:15](=[O:16])[C:14]2[N:13]=[C:12]([CH:17]=O)[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=2[C:8](=[O:19])[CH:7]=1)=[O:4].[CH2:20]([O:25][C:26](=[O:39])[C@H:27]([CH2:29][C:30]1[C:38]2[C:33](=[CH:34][CH:35]=[CH:36][CH:37]=2)[NH:32][CH:31]=1)[NH2:28])[CH2:21][CH:22]([CH3:24])[CH3:23].[K+].[Br-].COC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C1C2C(=CC=CC=2)NC=1)N>>[CH3:24][CH:22]([CH2:21][CH2:20][O:25][C:26]([C:27]1[CH:29]=[C:30]2[C:31](=[C:17]([C:12]3[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]4[C:8](=[O:19])[CH:7]=[C:6]([NH:5][C:3]([CH2:2][Cl:1])=[O:4])[C:15](=[O:16])[C:14]=4[N:13]=3)[N:28]=1)[NH:32][C:33]1[CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=[CH:37][C:38]2=1)=[O:39])[CH3:23]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 76 °C
Procedure
In a 100 ml. three-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux condenser, flowing argon and a magnetic bar, 7-chloro-acetamido-2-formylquinoline-5,8-dione (24) (prepared as described in Example 24) (0.0500 g., 0.18 mmol), L-tryptophan isoamyl ester (37) (prepared as described in Example 37) (0.0490 g., 0.18 mmol), and 75 ml. of dried and distilled xylene were slowly heated to 76° C. over a five-hour period. Upon the first detection of the formation of a light-colored precipitate, the mixture was filtered hot. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to about 10 ml. The filtrate was stored in a refrigerator overnight during which a considerable amount of a dark orange-brown solid formed. This was filtered and washed with cold ethyl acetate giving 25.5 mg. of the crude product (a yield of 27%). The filtrate was further concentrated which, upon cooling, yielded an additional 15 mg. of the product (16% yield, total yield 43%): mp. 280-284° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.05 (6H, d, J=6.3 Hz., (CH3)2), 1.76-1.95 (3H, m, COOCH2CH2CH), 4.29 (2H, s, C-7NHCOCH2Cl), 4.52 (2H, t, J=6.8 Hz., COOCH2), 7.39 (1H, dd, J=8.0 Hz., J=8.0 Hz., C-11'H), 7.66 (1H, dd, J=8.0 Hz., J=8.0 Hz., C-10'H), 7.78 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz., C-9'H), 7.95 (1H, s, C-6H), 8.23 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz., C-12'H), 8.54 (1H, d, J=8.3 Hz., C-3H), 8.93 (1H, s, C-3'H), 9.18 (1H, d, J=8.3 Hz., C-4H), 9.56 (1H, br s, C-7NH), 11.76 (1H, br s, NH); IR (KBr) vmax 3336, 2957, 2929, 2908, 2871, 1713, 1680, 1651, 1588, 1520, 1337, 1308, 1265, 1219, 1119, 738 cm1 ; EIMS, m/e (relative intensity) 530/532 (M+, 2.4/1, 45), 496 (58), 480 (6), 454 (39), 416 (83), 382 (95), 366 (15), 340 (base); HRMS, m/e for C28 H23ClN4O5 calculated 530.135698, found 530.135781.
Workup
- customthree-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux condenser
- customof dried
- distillationdistilled xylene
- filtrationUpon the first detection of the formation of a light-colored precipitate, the mixture was filtered hot
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to about 10 ml
- customwas stored in a refrigerator overnight during which
- customformed
- filtrationThis was filtered
- washwashed with cold ethyl acetate giving 25.5 mg
- concentrationThe filtrate was further concentrated which
- temperatureupon cooling
- customyielded an additional 15 mg
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b1a075f3b52b461c8f14d2d08b40db96
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_01
- Patent number
- US05712289
Reaction notes
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