反应详情

温度

47.5 °C

A solution of bromo cyclopentane (7.62 g, 51.1 mmol) in dry THF (25 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of magnesium turnings (1.24 g, 51 mmol) in ether (3 ml) under nitrogen at such a rate so to maintain the inner temperature between 45 to 50° C. (After addition of a few drops of solution the mixture was heated to about 50° C. to initiate the Grignard reagent formation) After 1.5 h the Grignard reagent was canulated into a dropping funnel, diluted with 25 ml of dry THF and added dropwise over 30 minutes to a cold (0° C.) solution of dried ZnBr2 (11.5 g, 51 mmol) in dry THF (90 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere. After 15 minutes the reaction mixture was cooled to −60° C. and PdCl2(dppf)2 (249 mg, 0.34 mmol) was added (the solution became red). A solution of 3-bromo-N,N-Dibenzyl-aniline (6 g, 17 mmol) in dry THF (50 ml) was added to this solution over 35 minutes. The dry ice bath was then removed and the solution was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. After addition of 3N HCl (70 ml), the THF was removed under reduced pressure. The aqueous residue was extracted three times with AcOEt (3×70 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 ml), then with a saturated NaHCO3 solution (50 ml). The insoluble material was filtered off and the solution was washed again with brine (50 ml). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the above titled compound (5.8 g) which was used in the next step without any further purification.

1. temperaturewas heated to about 50° C.
2. customAfter 1.5 h
3. customwas canulated into a dropping funnel
4. temperatureAfter 15 minutes the reaction mixture was cooled to −60° C.
5. customThe dry ice bath was then removed
6. temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
7. additionAfter addition of 3N HCl (70 ml)
8. customthe THF was removed under reduced pressure
9. extractionThe aqueous residue was extracted three times with AcOEt (3×70 ml)
10. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 ml)
11. filtrationThe insoluble material was filtered off
12. washthe solution was washed again with brine (50 ml)
13. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
14. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure