1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin → HCID 178467426, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([O:8][CH:9]([CH:11]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]2)[CH3:10])[C:5]2[N:15]([CH2:18][C@H:19]3[CH2:24][CH2:23][C@H:22]([CH3:25])[CH2:21][CH2:20]3)[CH:16]=[N:17][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[Li+].CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1[Mg]Cl.[Br:40]N1C(C)(C)C(=O)N(Br)C1=O>C1COCC1>[Br:40][C:16]1[N:15]([CH2:18][C@H:19]2[CH2:20][CH2:21][C@H:22]([CH3:25])[CH2:23][CH2:24]2)[C:5]2[C:6]([O:8][CH:9]([CH:11]3[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14]3)[CH3:10])=[N:7][C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:3][C:4]=2[N:17]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 6-chloro-4-(1-cyclobutylethoxy)-3-((trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)methyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (3.5 g, 11.73 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl magnesium chloride lithium chloride complex (1.0 M in THF/Toluene, 29.8 mL, 29.84 mmol) at −78° C. The resulting solution was stirred 2.5 hours and then 1,3 dibromo-5,5 dimethyl hydantoin (8.5 g, 29.84 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C. The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes then slowly warmed to room temperature over a period of 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution (50 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 8-10% EtOAc/petroleum ether) to yield 2-bromo-6-chloro-4-(1-cyclobutylethoxy)-3-((trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)methyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine. MS ES/APCl calc'd. for C20H27BrClN3O [M+H]+ 440. found 440.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction was stirred for 30 minutes
- customThe reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution (50 mL) at 0° C.
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 8-10% EtOAc/petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e3d0fefc049841d2a6c49fb9c9746382
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08846657B2
Reaction notes
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