2-(6-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile → HCID 86594352, compound
Reaction equation
C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[K+].[Cl:11][C:12]1[N:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([CH2:18][C:19]#[N:20])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.I[CH2:22][CH:23]1[CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1>C1COCC1.C1COCC1.CN(P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O)C>[Cl:11][C:12]1[N:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([CH:18]([CH2:22][CH:23]2[CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]2)[C:19]#[N:20])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
KHMDS (30.9 mL of a 1 mmol mL−1 solution in THF, 30.9 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile (4.40 g, 28.9 mmol) in anhydrous THF-HMPA (3:1, 72 mL) at −78° C. After 30 min, iodomethylcyclopentane (1.46 g, 6.9 mmol) was added. The solution was stirred at −78° C. for 4.5 h, before being allowed to warm to 20° C. over 16 h. The reaction mixture was carefully quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (20 mL), then H2O (100 mL) was added. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL), then the extracts were dried (Na2SO4). Filtration, solvent evaporation, and column chromatography (n-C6H14-EtOAc) furnished 2-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-3-cyclopentylpropionitrile: m/z (ES+)=235.1 [M+H]+. Step 2: This compound (2.30 g, 9.8 mmol) was heated with 50% aqueous H2SO4 (10 mL) at 130° C. for 2 h with stirring. The mixture was allowed to cool down to 20° C. over 16 h, before being neutralised with saturated aqueous Na2CO3 and extracted with CHCl3. The organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), before being filtered and concentrated to give the title compound: m/z (ES+)=254.2 [M+H]+.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to 20° C. over 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture was carefully quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (20 mL)
- additionH2O (100 mL) was added
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialthe extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationFiltration, solvent evaporation, and column chromatography (n-C6H14-EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-751fd2419e8d4ddd9b85a876ced142f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_08
- Patent number
- US07262196B2
Reaction notes
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