3,5-Dichloroaniline → 4-Bromo-3,5-dichloroaniline
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[C:7]([Cl:9])[CH:8]=1)[NH2:5].[Br:10]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(#N)C.OS([O-])=O.[Na+]>[Br:10][C:8]1[C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:3][C:4]([NH2:5])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[Cl:9]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
3,5-Dichloroaniline (10 g, 61.7 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was taken in a 3-necked flask fitted with a thermometer, condenser and a dropping funnel containing N-bromosuccinimide (10.99 g, 61.7 mmol) in acetonitrile (30 mL). N-bromosuccinimide solution was added slowly to the 3,5-dichloroaniline solution in the flask at 0° C. by maintaining the internal temperature below 5° C. After the addition of NBS, the reaction mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for further 3 h. After the completion of the reaction as evidenced by LC-MS, the mixture was diluted with 10% aq. NaHSO3 (150 mL). The solution was stirred for 15 min and evaporated to ⅓ of the total volume of the solvents. The resultant mixture was then diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solvent was dried, evaporated and purified by CombiFlash to give pure 4-bromo-3,5-dichloroaniline. Yield 13.6 g. 1H NMR (400 MHz; d6-DMSO): δ 5.82 (bs, 2H), 6.75 (s, 2H).
Workup
- customfitted with a thermometer, condenser and a dropping funnel
- temperatureby maintaining the internal temperature below 5° C
- customAfter the completion of the reaction
- stirringThe solution was stirred for 15 min
- customevaporated
- additionThe resultant mixture was then diluted with water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- customThe organic solvent was dried
- customevaporated
- custompurified by CombiFlash
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b7f890c8e43245daa39391d95914cb82
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08975254B2
Reaction notes
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