反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A 300 ml-capacity three neck flask containing a stirring bar and connected to a condenser was sufficiently dried. Then, a nitrogen atmosphere was established in the flask. 1-nitro-4-(1,8-nonadiene-5-yloxy)benzene (11) (4.01 g, 1.4 mmol), an iron powder (3.13 g, 5.6 mmol), and ethanol (50%, 10 ml) were introduced into the flask, and the mixture thus obtained was started to be stirred while heating the flask in an oil bath. Further, HCl (0.52 ml) and ethanol (50%, 2.5 ml) were slowly added to the mixture, which was then stirred for 2 hours. Thereafter, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to the mixture to stop the reaction, and an organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. This organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and filtered, a solvent was distilled of under reduced pressure, and the organic layer was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1). Thus, 1-amino-4(1,8-nonadiene-5-yloxy)benzene (12) (2.39 g, 9.64×10−3 mol, yield: 69%) was obtained as an intended compound.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionA 300 ml-capacity three neck flask containing a stirring bar
- customconnected to a condenser
- customwas sufficiently dried
- customthe mixture thus obtained
- temperaturewhile heating the flask in an oil bath
- stirringwas then stirred for 2 hours
- customthe reaction
- extractionan organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThis organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- distillationa solvent was distilled of under reduced pressure
- customthe organic layer was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1)