Sodium Hydroxide → (S)-(4-Fluorophenyl)oxirane

HRID 880227Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 880227 reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C@H:3]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([F:11])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)[OH:4].[OH-].[Na+]>C(OC)(C)(C)C>[F:11][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:5]([C@H:3]2[CH2:2][O:4]2)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
21 °C

Procedure

Dissolve (1S)-2-bromo-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanol (1650 g, 7.53 mol) in 6.8 L of methyl tert-butyl ether. Add NaOH (2M, in H2O; 4.93 L) while the mixture is at 20° C. Stir the mixture for 3 h while maintaining it at 20-22° C. Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with methyl tert-butyl ether (1×2 L). Combine the organic phases; wash the organic phases with brine (1×2 L); dry over Na2SO4; and filter; concentrate the filtrate to give a residue. Purify via silica gel flash column chromatography using a 50:1 mixture of petroleum ether:EtOAce to elute the product. Concentrate the product fractions to give the title compound as a pale yellow oil (880 g, 84%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 7.27-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.01 (m, 2H), 3.86 (dd, J=2.6, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.16 (dd, J=4.1, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 2.79 (dd, J=2.6, 5.4 Hz, 1H); ee value: 97.5% (AD-H 250 mm×4.6 mm×5 μm column using 99:5 hexanes:ethyl alcohol at 25° C. with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min).

Workup

  1. customis at 20° C
  2. customSeparate the layers
  3. extractionextract the aqueous layer with methyl tert-butyl ether (1×2 L)
  4. washwash the organic phases with brine (1×2 L)
  5. dry with materialdry over Na2SO4
  6. filtrationand filter
  7. concentrationconcentrate the filtrate
  8. customto give a residue
  9. customPurify via silica gel flash column chromatography
  10. additiona 50:1 mixture of petroleum ether
  11. washEtOAce to elute the product
  12. concentrationConcentrate the product fractions

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6b6cf18093bc4fc0864de04ebf28c3a4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08993568B2

Reaction notes

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