反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1 g (4 mmol) (S)-5-biphenyl-4-ylmethylpyrrolidin-2-one (1-a, R1=H) is dissolved in 10 ml dry THF and cooled to −78° C. After the addition of 2.76 ml butyl lithium in hexane (1.59 M), the yellow solution is stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Subsequently, 676 l (820 mg, 4.8 mmol) benzyl chloroformate (Cbz-Cl) is added and stirring is continued at −78° C. for 2 h. The reaction is then quenched by addition of 12 ml saturated NH4Cl solution followed by 10 ml water and then extracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate. The layers are separated and the organic layer is dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The resulting residue (1.73 g) is purified on column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=99.5:0.5) to give (S)-2-Biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester (1-a, R1=Cbz) as off-white solid. NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, /ppm): 7.66 (m, 2H); 7.60 (m, 2H); 7.51-7.34 (m, 8H); 7.26 (d, J=8.2, 2 H); 5.28 (s, 2H); 4.37 (m, 1H); 3.05 (dd, J=3.3, 13.1, 1H); 2.88 (dd, J=9.0, 13.1, 1H); 2.45 (m, 1H); 2.28 (m, 1H); 2.01 (m, 1H); 1.77 (m, 1H). MS (ESI, m/e) 386 [M+H]+, 788 [2M+NH4+]. IR (solution in CH2Cl2, /cm−1): 3092; 2957; 1756; 1705; 1488; 1396; 1304; 1287; 1231; 1139; 1043; 952; 750.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstirring
- waitis continued at −78° C. for 2 h
- customThe reaction is then quenched by addition of 12 ml saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate
- customThe layers are separated
- dry with materialthe organic layer is dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe resulting residue (1.73 g) is purified on column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=99.5:0.5)