Phenylacetyl chloride → (4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-3-phenylacetyl-oxazolidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[C@H:6]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[O:5][C:4](=[O:13])[NH:3]1.C([Li])CCC.[C:19]1([CH2:25][C:26](Cl)=[O:27])[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[C@H:6]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[O:5][C:4](=[O:13])[N:3]1[C:26](=[O:27])[CH2:25][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
(4R,5S)-4-Methyl-5-phenyl-oxazolidin-2-one (25.21 g, 142.269 mmol) is dissolved in anhydrous THF (100 mL) and cooled to −78° C. n-Butyl lithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 62.60 mL, 156.5 mmol) is added dropwise over 10 min. The reaction is stirred at −78° C. for 10 min. Phenylacetyl chloride (20.73 mL, 156.5 mmol) is dissolved in anhydrous THF (50 mL) and added dropwise over 10 min. The reaction is stirred at −78° C. for 2 h. The reaction is poured onto brine (300 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 mL). Extracts are combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to a yellow oil which solidified upon standing. Therude product is purified by column chromatography over silica eluting with 5→45% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford (4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-3-phenylacetyl-oxazolidin-2-one as a white solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ 0.8 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H) 4.2 (m, 2 H) 4.8 (m, 1 H) 5.9 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1 H) 7.2 (m, 3 H) 7.3 (m, 5 H) 7.4 (m, 2 H); LC/MS 296.2 (M+1), 294.1 (M−1).
Workup
- additionis added dropwise over 10 min
- additionadded dropwise over 10 min
- stirringThe reaction is stirred at −78° C. for 2 h
- additionThe reaction is poured onto brine (300 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to a yellow oil which
- customTherude product is purified by column chromatography over silica eluting with 5→45% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-466a565bac794c908f612dabb5ac1e90
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_08
- Patent number
- US08252931B2
Reaction notes
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