Thiourea → 6-(5-Cholesten-3beta-yloxy)-hexane-1-thiol
Reaction equation
N[C:2](N)=[S:3].[CH3:5][CH:6]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][C@H:11]([C@@H:13]1[C@:30]2([CH3:31])[C@H:16]([C@H:17]3[C@H:27]([CH2:28][CH2:29]2)[C@:25]2([CH3:26])[C:20]([CH2:21][C@@H:22]([O:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37]CI)[CH2:23][CH2:24]2)=[CH:19][CH2:18]3)[CH2:15][CH2:14]1)[CH3:12])[CH3:7]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:7][CH:6]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][C@H:11]([C@@H:13]1[C@:30]2([CH3:31])[C@H:16]([C@H:17]3[C@H:27]([CH2:28][CH2:29]2)[C@:25]2([CH3:26])[C:20]([CH2:21][C@@H:22]([O:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:2][SH:3])[CH2:23][CH2:24]2)=[CH:19][CH2:18]3)[CH2:15][CH2:14]1)[CH3:12])[CH3:5]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Thiourea (7.5 g) is added to a solution of 6-(5-cholesten-3β-yloxy)hexyl iodide (15 g, 25.3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) and the mixture is heated with stirring under reflux for 6 hours. The solution is concentrated to a residue which is triturated with anhydrous ether. The solid is filtered and dissolved in chloroform (100 ml). This solution is added to a solution of potassium metabisulfite (15 g) in water (100 ml). The mixture is heated under reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 minutes. The organic layer is washed with water, dried, and concentrated to dryness. The crude material is put on a silica gel column and eluted with 5% ethyl ether in peteroleum ether. The dried fractions are pooled and concentrated to give the title compound (11 g, 86% yield), m.p. 89°-90°.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture is heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 6 hours
- concentrationThe solution is concentrated to a residue which
- customis triturated with anhydrous ether
- filtrationThe solid is filtered
- dissolutiondissolved in chloroform (100 ml)
- additionThis solution is added to a solution of potassium metabisulfite (15 g) in water (100 ml)
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureunder reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 minutes
- washThe organic layer is washed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- washeluted with 5% ethyl ether in peteroleum ether
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f08834b8f5742f181bb8cb76eba6172
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_10
- Patent number
- US04229441
Reaction notes
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