反应详情

To a solution of (2R,6R)-4-benzyl-2-methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)morpholin-3-one (4-4) was added 1M LAH (48 ml, 48.0 mmol) in THF slowly at rt. After the addition was complete the mixture was heated to reflux. After 1 hr the mixture was cooled to rt then 0° C. The mixture was slowly quenched with 2M NaOH until gas evolution had ceased and a fine white precipitate formed. Anhydrous MgSO4 was added and the mixture stirred for 15 minutes The slurry was filtered through a pad of celite washing with EtOAc then concentrated. The crude product was subjected to silica gel chromatography (120 g, 0-10% EtOAc/hexanes, 15 minute gradient) to give a afford (2R,6R)-4-benzyl-2-methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)morpholine (4-5, 4.1 g, 66% over 3 steps) as clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.35-7.26 (m, 5H); 4.02 (dqd, J=10.7, 6.4, 2.5 Hz, 1H); 3.76-3.69 (m, 1H); 3.60-3.48 (m, 2H); 2.89 (d, J=11.1 Hz, 1H); 2.73-2.68 (m, 1H); 2.16-2.04 (m, 1H); 1.91-1.79 (m, 1H); 1.19 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H).

1. additionAfter the addition
2. temperaturewas heated to reflux
3. custom0° C
4. customThe mixture was slowly quenched with 2M NaOH until gas evolution
5. customa fine white precipitate formed
6. filtrationwas filtered through a pad of celite
7. washwashing with EtOAc
8. concentrationthen concentrated
9. customwas subjected to silica gel chromatography (120 g, 0-10% EtOAc/hexanes, 15 minute gradient)