Nitrogen → 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-2H-tetrazole

HRID 930198Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 930198 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]=[N:10][NH:11][N:12]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C:13]([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].IC.N#N>C(#N)C>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]=[N:10][N:11]([CH3:13])[N:12]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
82 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2H-tetrazole (6.61 g, 40.3 mmol), K2CO3 (6.68 g, 48.3 mmol), and iodomethane (3.02 mL, 48.3 mmol) in acetonitrile (115 mL) was heated to reflux (ca. 82° C.) for one hour. After cooling, the mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was partitioned between water (75 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL). The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was back-extracted with EtOAc (50 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL) and brine (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over anh. MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give 9.5 g as a colorless oil that solidified upon standing. The residue was purified by flash chromatography to give 2 main products: Intermediate 35B as the N2 isomer: 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-2H-tetrazole (5.09 g, 70.9% yield) as a white solid: No NOE observed between the methyl group at 4.42 ppm and the aromatic protons; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 4.42 (s, 3H) 7.33-7.45 (m, 2H) 8.03-8.14 (m, 2H); MS m/z 179.2 (M+H)+; HPLC >99.5%, RT=1.75 minutes.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureAfter cooling
  3. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated to dryness
  4. customthe residue was partitioned between water (75 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL)
  5. customThe layers were separated
  6. extractionthe aqueous layer was back-extracted with EtOAc (50 mL)
  7. washthe combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
  8. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anh. MgSO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customto give 9.5 g as a colorless oil that
  12. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography
  13. customto give 2 main products

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c4b8d3f4f6ca42639880163c36d34e07
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09296744B2

Reaction notes

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