Hydrochloric Acid → (R)-piperidin-3-yl(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[ClH:1].[N:2]1([C:7]([C@@H:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11](C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)[CH2:10]2)=[O:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1>C(O)(C)C>[ClH:1].[NH:11]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C@@H:9]([C:7]([N:2]2[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6]2)=[O:8])[CH2:10]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 22.5 °C
Procedure
Over a period of 1 h, hydrochloric acid (9.8 kg) was added to the solution of (R)-tert-butyl 3-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate in isopropanol from the previous step, maintaining a temperature of 20-25° C. The reaction mixture was heated to 50-55° C. and was held at that temperature for 6 h. Solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure at 50° C. Four cycles of solvation and then distillation under reduced pressure at 50° C. were conducted sequentially: isopropanol (2×14.5 L), toluene (18.5 L), and tetrahydrofuran (12.0 L). Another portion of tetrahydrofuran (12.0 L) was added and the mixture was stirred at 25-30° C. for 1 h. The mixture was centrifuged and the mother liquor was removed; the resulting cake was washed with tetrahydrofuran (3.7 L), then was dried at 40-50° C. to afford (R)-piperidin-3-yl(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone hydrochloride (4.8 kg, 84% over two steps). HPLC retention time: 1.67 min (Column: Halo C18, 4.6×150 mm, 2.7 μm; Mobile Phase A: 0.1% orthophosphoric acid and 2% acetonitrile in water, Mobile Phase B: acetonitrile; Gradient: 20% B to 90% B over 7 min, then held for 3 min; Flow: 0.8 mL/min; Temperature: 25° C.; UV detection at 210 and 226 nM).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated to 50-55° C.
- waitwas held at that temperature for 6 h
- customSolvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure at 50° C
- distillationFour cycles of solvation and then distillation under reduced pressure at 50° C.
- additionAnother portion of tetrahydrofuran (12.0 L) was added
- customthe mother liquor was removed
- washthe resulting cake was washed with tetrahydrofuran (3.7 L)
- customwas dried at 40-50° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a86621db5b1c4bc88701ef682623653a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09296745B2
Reaction notes
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