Hydrochloric Acid → N-(3-formyl-4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[C:4]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])[CH:3]=1.[Li]C(C)(C)C.CN([CH:23]=[O:24])C.Cl.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>C(OCC)C>[CH:23]([C:3]1[C:4]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:11])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[N:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=1[CH3:1])=[O:24]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a precooled (−78° C.) solution of 4-methyl-2-(pivaloylamino)pyridine (6.87 g, 36.0 mmol) in diethyl ether (100 mL, dried over molecular seives) was slowly added tert-BuLi (50.0 mL, 75.0 mmol). The resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 3.5 h prior to the addition of DMF (5.19 g, 71.0 mmol) and was stirred for additionally 30 min at −78° C. and then allowed to warm to rt, and poored into 2 M HCl (aqueous, 100 mL). After stirring this mixture for 15 min. the pH was adjusted to 7.0 by addition of K2CO3. The aqueous phase washed with diethyl ether (3×75 mL, dried over molecular seives), and the combined organic fractions was washed with brine (100 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/hexane to give the desired product (4.66 g, 59%) as a slightly tan crystals (mp 117-20° C.). 1H NMR(DMSO-d6): δ 11.19 (s br, 1H), 10.41 (s, 1H), 8.49 (d, 5.0 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, 5.0 Hz), 2.69 (s, 3H), 1.37 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 192.02, 176.97, 154.15, 152.82, 152.69, 121.70, 116.09, 40.69, 27.46, 18.77. FAB+ MS (m/z): 221.1300 (M+H+, calc. for C12H16N2O2+H+ 221.1290).
Workup
- stirringwas stirred for additionally 30 min at −78° C.
- temperatureto warm to rt
- stirringAfter stirring this mixture for 15 min. the pH
- washThe aqueous phase washed with diethyl ether (3×75 mL, dried over molecular seives)
- washthe combined organic fractions was washed with brine (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe crude product was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2546935636d54aac91a0d8a490446b0e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_10
- Patent number
- US06632919B1
Reaction notes
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