反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of (S)-2-dimethylamino-4-methyl-pentanoic acid (433 mg, 2.72 mmol), N-methylmorpholine (0.275 mL, 2.50 mmol), and 4,4-bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-butylamine monohydrochloride (809 mg, 2.72 mmol) in dry DMF (12 mL) was treated with Triton® B (1.80 mL, 3.96 mmol, 40 weight percent solution in methanol, Aldrich, Milwaukee, Wis.). The clear solution was cooled to 0° C. in an ice-water bath. Solid O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (1.03 g, 2.72 mmol) was then added. After stirring at 0° C. for 30 minutes, the cooling bath was removed, and the stirring was continued at ambient temperature for 15 minutes. After this period, the reaction mixture was mixed with 60 mL of diethyl ether, white precipitate forms and was removed by filtration. The filtrate was successively washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (50 mL), brine (2×50 mL), and was dried over Na2SO4. The solution was concentrated in vacuo affording a viscous oil. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (5% MeOH in 1:1 EtOAc/hexanes). The free amine was dissolved in 5 mL of ethyl ether and treated with ethereal HCl to afford 361 mg (30%) of the pure titled compound as a white foam; mp 60-72° C. APCI-MS m/z 403.3 (MH+).
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe cooling bath was removed
- waitthe stirring was continued at ambient temperature for 15 minutes
- waitAfter this period
- additionthe reaction mixture was mixed with 60 mL of diethyl ether, white precipitate forms
- customwas removed by filtration
- washThe filtrate was successively washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (50 mL), brine (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialwas dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
- customaffording a viscous oil
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography (5% MeOH in 1:1 EtOAc/hexanes)
- dissolutionThe free amine was dissolved in 5 mL of ethyl ether
- additiontreated with ethereal HCl