反应详情

A suspension of β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid, methyl ester (5.3 g, 23.4 mmol), 4-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine (4.62 g, 35 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.2 g, 9.8 mmol), 4 Å molecular sieves (5 g) and xylene (250 mL) was heated at reflux for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under vacuum, and the resulting slurry was partitioned with CH2Cl2 (250 mL). The mixture was filtered under vacuum and the residue was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL). Combined organic layers were washed several times with water, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Purification of crude product by column chromatography on silica with 8% 2M NH3—CH3OH in CH2Cl2 as eluent furnished the desired product (4.8 g, 64%) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ9.09 (s, 1H), 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.21 (d,J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d,J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d,J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (t,J=7.38 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (t, J=4.6 Hz, 4H), 6.1 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (t, J=4.6 Hz, 4H); MS (APCI; (M+H)+) m/z 326.

1. temperaturewas heated
2. temperatureat reflux for 48 hours
3. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
4. customthe resulting slurry was partitioned with CH2Cl2 (250 mL)
5. filtrationThe mixture was filtered under vacuum
6. washthe residue was washed with CH2Cl2 (2×25 mL)
7. washCombined organic layers were washed several times with water
8. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
9. concentrationconcentrated
10. customPurification of crude product by column chromatography on silica with 8% 2M NH3—CH3OH in CH2Cl2 as eluent