参与物
| 角色 | 名称 | HCID | 投料 |
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| 反应物 | (5BETA,17BETA)-17-羟基-17-(甲基-D3)-2'H-雄甾-2-烯并[3,2-C]吡唑-5'(1'H)-酮 | HCID 887 | — |
| 反应物 | 聚[6-[4-(4-氰基苯基)苯氧基]己基甲基丙烯酸酯] | HCID 962 | — |
| 反应物 | Methyl 3-cyano-2-methylpropionate | HCID 3016095 | — |
| 溶剂 | 乙醚 | HCID 3283 | — |
| 产物 | 甲基丁二酸二甲酯 | HCID 15350 | — |
反应步骤
The procedure in Example 1 was repeated to proceed with reaction except that in the second step of esterification, methanol in an amount by weight of 2.6 times that of the methyl 3-cyanoisobutyrate was intermittantly added dropwise to the content in the flask at 100° C. at atmospheric pressure under the reflux of methanol over a period of 5 hours; then at least 90% of water which was formed by the by-production of ether was removed outside the reaction system together with methanol; and additional methanol in an amount of 2.6 times that of the methyl 3-cyanoisobutyrate was intermittantly added dropwise to the content in the flask at 100° C. at atmospheric pressure under the reflux of methoanol over a period of 5 hours. As a result, dimethyl methylsuccinate was obtained at a yield of 97.6 mol % based on the fed methyl 3-cyanoisobutyrate, and by-production of dimethyl ether was at most 1 mol % based on the dimethyl methylsuccinate thus formed.
来源与证据
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 专利号 | US05618953 |
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| 来源数据集 | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-03a7689d03c14c53aebdf96c720c73e8 |
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| 来源说明 | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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