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Pentylnitrit ,,Amylnitrit''
AMYL NITRITE · N-AMYL NITRITE · N-PENTYL NITRITE · itramyl · Nitramyl · PENTYL NITRITE · AmylNitrite>N-Phenyl nitrile · TERT-NITROOCTANE

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 463-04-7 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C5H11NO2 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 117,15 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 117,07897859 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCON=O |
| InChIKey | CSDTZUBPSYWZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 10026 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3188202 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:55344 |
| EC No. | 207-332-7 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID3024522 |
| Lokaler Name | Pentylnitrit ,,Amylnitrit'' |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 1,8 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 38,7 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 3 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 4 |
| Schwere Atome | 8 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 56,4 |
| Arzneimittel | Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15 |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Dielectric constant |
| Geruch | Peculiar ethereal, fruity odor |
| Geschmack | Pungent, aromatic taste |
| Dichte | 0.8817 g/cu cm at 20 °C0,86 g/cm3 |
| Color/Form | Yellowish liquidClear, yellowish liquid |
| Löslichkeit | Slightly soluble in waterAlmost insoluble in waterMiscible with ethanol, ethyl ether3.97e+00 g/LDecomposes in contact with water,Practically insoluble in water3.97g/L |
| Siedepunkt | 104.5 °C104-105°C |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxides/. |
| Dampfdruck | 3.97 mm Hg at 25 °C65 hPa (20 °C) |
| Brechungsindex | Index of refraction: 1.3851 at 20 °C/D1.3880-1.3910 |
| Physical Description | Liquid |
| Dampfdichte | 4 |
| Flammpunkt | -40°C |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store at +2°C to +8°C. |
| Aggregatzustand | clear liquid |
| Farbe | Clear, yellowish liquid |
| Geruch | peculiar, ethereal, fruityodor and pungent, aromatic taste |
| Stabilität | Light Sensitive, Volatile |
| InChI | 1S/C5H11NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-8-6-7/h2-5H2,1H3 |
| InChIKey | CSDTZUBPSYWZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCCCCON=O |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | 2.85 |
| CAS Datenbank | 463-04-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | Amyl nitrite(463-04-7) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Amyl nitrite (463-04-7) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P317, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Status: Active Update: 11-08-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/27436Amyl nitrite: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen | IMAP assessments - Nitrous acid, pentyl ester: Environment tier I assessment |
| Brandpotenzial | This chemical is a flammable liquid. /Amyl nitrites/Flammable when exposed to heat or flame or by spontaneous chemical reaction. |
| DOT Emergency Guidelines | /GUIDE 129 FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (Water-Miscible/Noxious)/ Fire or Explosion: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water./GUIDE 129 FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (Water-Miscible/Noxious)/ Health: May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution./GUIDE 129 FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (Water-Miscible/Noxious)/ Public Safety: CALL Emergency Response Telephone Number on Shipping Paper first. If Shipping Paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover. As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind, uphill and/or upstream. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. |