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151870-74-5O=C1C[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO1MQEPWBMWFIVRPS-ZGSHZZHUSA-N151870-74-5DTXSID20164895CHEMBL4781365CHEBI:188580BeschreibungKinsenoside is a glycoside originally isolated from A. formosanus that has diverse biological activities, including antihyperlipidemic, immunosuppressive, and anti-inflammatory properties. It increases lipolysis mediated by adipose triglyceride lipase and increases hydrolysis of triglycerides in C3H10T1/2 adipocytes. It also increases phosphorylation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) and CREB as well as protein levels of SIRT1, PGC-1α, and carnitine palmitoyltransferase I. Kinsenoside downregulates the expression and phosphorylation of VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and inhibits crosstalk between the JAK2/STAT3 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways in dendritic cells in vitro. It decreases the production of IFN-γ, IL-17, and TNF-α and increases the production of IL-10 in splenocytes isolated from mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Kinsenoside (300 mg/kg per day) decreases the expression of IL-1β, TNF-α, and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and increases the expression of IL-10 in inflamed joints in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis and prevents paw edema and reduces the severity of arthritis.
VerwendenKinsenoside is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent isolated from the plant Anoect chilus.
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