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2-Iodbutan
sec-C4H9I · 2-Iodbutan · 2-Jodbutan · 2-iodo-butan · 2-IODOBUTANE · 2-Butyliodide · butane,2-iodo- · S-BUTYL IODIDE

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 513-48-4 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C4H9I |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 184,02 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 183,97489829 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCC(C)I |
| InChIKey | IQRUSQUYPCHEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 10559 |
| EC No. | 208-163-1 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID40858729 |
| Lokaler Name | 2-Iodbutan |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 2,8 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 0 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 1 |
| Schwere Atome | 5 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 19,6 |
| Stoffklassen | Other Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, SaturatedFlammable agents - 3rd degree |
| Dampfdruck | 17.1 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | 2-iodobutane appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals and as a solvent.Colorless liquid with an ether-like odor[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | -104 °C (lit.) |
| Siedepunkt | 119-120 °C (lit.) |
| Dichte | 1.598 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.499(lit.) |
| Flammpunkt | 75 °F |
| Lagerbedingungen | Flammables area |
| Löslichkeit | alcohol: soluble(lit.)Insoluble in water. Soluble in alcohol and diethyl ether. |
| Aggregatzustand | clear liquid |
| Farbe | Colorless to Red to Green |
| Merck | 14,1574 |
| BRN | 1718777 |
| Henry-Konstante | 5.0×10-4 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
| Stabilität | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Light sensitive. |
| InChI | 1S/C4H9I/c1-3-4(2)5/h4H,3H2,1-2H3 |
| InChIKey | IQRUSQUYPCHEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCC(C)I |
| CAS Datenbank | 513-48-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | Butane, 2-iodo-(513-48-4) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Butane, 2-iodo- (513-48-4) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225 (11.4%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 44 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | 2-Iodobutane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standardThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Flammable Liquid |
| Brandgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. |
| Gefahrenübersicht | A skin and strong eye irritant[Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Isopropyl iodide. See 2-Bromobutane. |
| DOT-Nummer und Handbuch | 2390 129 |
| Reaktive Gruppe | Halogenated Organic Compounds |
| Reactivity Alerts | Highly Flammable |
| Reactivity Profile | Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as 2-IODOBUTANE, are moderately or very reactive. Halogenated organics generally become less reactive as more of their hydrogen atoms are replaced with halogen atoms. Low molecular weight haloalkanes are highly flammable and can react with some metals to form dangerous products. Materials in this group are incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they are incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
It is used as a solvent organic synthesis and as pharmaceutical intermediate.