Kolophonium
Abietic Acid
Grundinformationen
- CAS
15522-12-0- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@@H]3[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1- InChIKey
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N- Summenformel
- C20H30O2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 302,5 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 302,2245802
Überblick
Yellowish resinous powder. (NTP, 1992)
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Abietic Acid
- IUPAC
- (1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid
- Lokaler Name
- Kolophonium
- Englischer Name
- Rosin
- Summenformel
- C19H29COOH
- Molmasse
- 0
Namen und Synonyme
ABIETIC ACID514-10-3Sylvic acidl-Abietic acid7,13-Abietadien-18-oic acidKyselina abietova13-Isopropylpodocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acidV3DHX33184NSC-251491-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)-Podocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acid, 13-isopropyl-(1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid
Weitere Namen anzeigen
GUM ROSINHYDROGENATED ROSINdisproportionated rosinCOLOPHONYCOLOPHONIUMPOLYMERIZED ROSINRosin Estersrosin-colophonySTAYBELITE RESINBRAZILIAN GUM ROSIN
DTXSID7022047CHEBI:28987RefChem:5505DTXCID202047208-178-3AbietateRosin AcidMFCD03423567
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 4,8
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 37,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 22
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 542
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Chemical ClassesBiological Agents -> Rosin and Derivatives
LipidsLipids -> Prenol Lipids [PR] -> Isoprenoids [PR01] -> C20 isoprenoids (diterpenes) [PR0104]
CosmeticsEmulsion stabilizing
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCrystal structure
Boiling Point482 °F at 9 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point343 to 345 °F (NTP, 1992)
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR
Physical Description
Yellowish resinous powder. (NTP, 1992)
Yellow solid; [Hawley] Colorless crystalline solid; [MSDSonline]
Collision Cross Section182.0 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID8042399]
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 60.6% (134 of 221) of all reports.
Warning
H315 (38.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 221 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, [1R-(1.alpha.,4a.beta.,4b.alpha.,10a.alpha.)]-
1-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Other Safety InformationPEC / SN / Other assessments - Common skin sensitisersâhazard classification: Health
Fire HazardsCombustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Slight fire hazard, slight explosive hazard as dust. Low toxicity. (NTP, 1992)
Hazards SummaryA skin and respiratory sensitizer; [CHEMINFO] An irritant; [MSDSonline] Danger of skin sensitization; [MAK] Abietic acid is the active allergen present in colophony. [Marks, p. 80] See Colophony.
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Fibrinolysin or agents that convert plasminogen to FIBRINOLYSIN.
Substances that eliminate free radicals. Among other effects, they protect PANCREATIC ISLETS against damage by CYTOKINES and prevent myocardial and pulmonary REPERFUSION INJURY.
Verwendung und Herstellung
Uses
Used to make ester gums in lacquers, varnishes, and soaps; Also used in metal resinates, plastics, and paper sizes; [Merck Index]
Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Emulsion stabilizing
General Manufacturing Information1-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, (1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)-: ACTIVE
Anwendungen
VerwendenRosin is a yellow resin in the production of varnishes, printing inks, paper, soldering fluxes, greases, cutting fluids, glue tackifiers, adhesives, surface coatings, polish, insulations, waxes, cosmetics (mascara, rouge, eye shadow), topical medicaments, shoes, violin bow rosin, day, athletic grip aid, pine-oil cleansers; component in dental impression materials and periodontal packings.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Zugehörige Reaktionen
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