Ethylammoniumchlorid
Ethylamine hydrochloride
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Grundinformationen
- CAS
557-66-4- Standard-SMILES
CCN.Cl- InChIKey
XWBDWHCCBGMXKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C2H7N.ClH
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 81,54 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 81,03452694
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Ethylamine hydrochloride
- IUPAC
- ethanamine;hydrochloride
- Lokaler Name
- Ethylammoniumchlorid
- Englischer Name
- Ethylamine hydrochloride
- Summenformel
- C2H8ClN
- Molmasse
- 81.54
Namen und Synonyme
Ethylamine hydrochloride557-66-4ETHYLAMINE HClEthylammonium chlorideEthanamine, hydrochlorideMonoethylammonium chloride70CJ09IE3AEthanamine, hydrochloride (1:1)DTXSID8060323RefChem:139097DTXCID4041943209-182-8
Weitere Namen anzeigen
EAClMONOETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDEMONOETHYLAMINE HCLEthanamine HClMonethylamineHClCH3CH2NH3Cl (EACl)Ethylammoniumchlorid
Ethanamine hydrochlorideethanamine;hydrochlorideethyl amine hydrochlorideMFCD00012885ETHYLAMINE, HYDROCHLORIDEEthylamine-15N hydrochlorideEthylaminehydrochlorideEINECS 209-182-8
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
557-66-4- PubChem CID
- 11198
- DTXSID
DTXSID8060323- UNII
- 70CJ09IE3A
- EC Number
- 209-182-8
Eigenschaften
Berechnete StruktureigenschaftenWird ergänzt
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 26 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 4
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 2,8
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aliphatic
Vapor Pressure0.000362 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionSolid; [Merck Index] Cream-colored crystalline powder; Hygroscopic; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 107 · 107-108 °C(lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 95.79 °C · 95.79°C (rough estimate)
- Dichte
- 1 · 1,22 g/cm3
- Brechungsindex
- 1.4202 · 1.4202 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- soluble
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- Farbe
- White to Off-White
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- soluble
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3762
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 49 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Ethanamine, hydrochloride
Ethanamine, hydrochloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryIntraperitoneal LD50 (mouse) = 2,610 mg/kg; [RTECS] May cause irritation, skin burns, and dermatitis; [Merck Index] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Ethylamine.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)
Toxikologische Informationen
Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 3-10-23
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29211980
- RTECS-Nr.
- KH2495000
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Uses
Used in production of resins and rubber latex; Also used in oil refining and organic syntheses; [Merck Index]
Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]
General Manufacturing InformationEthanamine, hydrochloride (1:1): ACTIVE
Anwendungen
VerwendenEthylamine Hydrochloride a chemical used in various chemical organic syntheses and biological studies. It is used in production of resins and rubber latex; also used in oil refining and organic syntheses.
Darstellung
synthetischeEthylamine can be synthesized by ethanol and ammonia are combined in the presence of an oxide catalyst:CH3CH2OH + NH3 → CH3CH2NH2 + H2OEthylamine could then be solvent extracted or boiled out of hoffman turned to Hydrochloride with HCl and then freebased with caustic to be distilled pure.of course an excess of caustic when freebasing would be a good idea as it would hold onto most of the water created from the basing of a hydrochloride with caustic.
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