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2-Methylpentan-2-ol
2-Methylpentan-2-ol · 2-methyl-2-pentano · Methyl-2 pentanol-2 · 1,1-Dimethylbutanol · 2-Methyl-2-pentanol · 2-methyl-pentan-2-ol · 2-Pentanol,2-methyl- · 2-Pentanol, 2-methyl-

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 590-36-3 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C6H14O |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 102,17 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 102,10446507 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCC(C)(C)O |
| InChIKey | WFRBDWRZVBPBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 11543 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL450417 |
| EC No. | 209-681-0 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID4060440 |
| Lokaler Name | 2-Methylpentan-2-ol |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 1,4 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 20,2 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 1 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 2 |
| Schwere Atome | 7 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 48,1 |
| Solvents | Solvents -> Alcohols (<C12) |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Boiling point |
| Aromastoffe | EU Flavoring substances |
| Dampfdruck | 8.6 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | 2-methylpentan-2-ol appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals.[CAMEO] |
| Schmelzpunkt | -107 °C |
| Siedepunkt | 120-122 °C(lit.) |
| Dichte | 0.835 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.411(lit.) |
| Flammpunkt | 70 °F |
| Lagerbedingungen | Flammables area |
| Löslichkeit | 32.4g/lSoluble in water at 20°C 32g/L. Soluble in alcohol. |
| pKa (Säurekonstante) | 15.38±0.29(Predicted) |
| Aggregatzustand | clear liquid |
| Farbe | Colorless to Almost colorless |
| Geruch | at 1.00%indipropylene glycol. pungent |
| Explosionsgrenze | 1.1-7%(V) |
| BRN | 1718951 |
| Henry-Konstante | 2.8×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
| InChI | 1S/C6H14O/c1-4-5-6(2,3)7/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
| InChIKey | WFRBDWRZVBPBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCCC(C)(C)O |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | 1.603 (est) |
| CAS Datenbank | 590-36-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | 2-Methyl-2-pentanol (590-36-3) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | WarningH226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)2-Pentanol, 2-methyl-: HSNO Approval: HSR001259 Approved with controls |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Flammable Liquid |
| Brandgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Highly flammable[CAMEO] A skin and strong eye irritant[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See 2-Methyl-1-pentanol. |
| DOT-Nummer und Handbuch | 2560 129 |
| Reaktive Gruppe | Alcohols and Polyols |
| Reactivity Alerts | Highly Flammable |
| Reactivity Profile | 2-METHYLPENTAN-2-OL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. |
| DOT Hazard Classification | 2-Methylpentan-2-ol |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
It is used to study its antagonist activity. It reacts with a second target site to alter the spatial relation between the hydrophobic agonist binding site and the allosteric site. It may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.