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HCID 11671Erstellt: 27. Oktober 2026

2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionsure

2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID · 2-hydroxyisobutyrate · Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- · ALPHA-HYDROXYISOBUTYRIC ACID · α-Hydroxyisobutyric acid · |á-Hydroxyisobutyric acid · 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate · 2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/11671

Molekülstruktur von 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionsure

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.594-61-6
SummenformelC4H8O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse104,1 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse104,04734412 g/mol
SMILESCC(C)(O)C(=O)O
InChIKeyBWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID11671
ChEMBLCHEMBL1345148
ChEBICHEBI:50129
EC No.209-848-8
DTXSIDDTXSID4032954
Lokaler Name2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionsure

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP-0,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)57,5
H-Brücken-Donoren2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren3
Frei drehbare Bindungen1
Schwere Atome7
Formalladung0
Komplexität84,9
StoffklassenOther Classes -> Organic Acids
LipideFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Hydroxy fatty acids [FA0105]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)-0.36
Siedepunkt212.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg212 °C @760 [mm Hg]84 °C1.5 mm Hg(lit.)
Schmelzpunkt82.5 °C76-80 °C(lit.)
Physical DescriptionWhite crystalline solid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Dichte11412
Brechungsindex1.4761 (estimate)
Flammpunkt114°C/12mm
LagerbedingungenSealed in dry,Room Temperature
Löslichkeitwater: soluble10%, clear to very slightly hazy, colorlessSoluble in water, ether, alcohol, methanol and hot benzene.
pKa (Säurekonstante)pK1:3.717 (25°C,μ=0.1)
AggregatzustandSolid
FarbeWhite to Off-White
BRN1744739
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe FunktionenFRAGRANCE
InChI1S/C4H8O3/c1-4(2,7)3(5)6/h7H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)
InChIKeyBWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(C)(O)C(O)=O
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)-0.360
CAS Datenbank594-61-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische InformationenPropanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-(594-61-6)
EPA chemische InformationenPropanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl- (594-61-6)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 42% (55 of 131) of reports.DangerH315 (53.4%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 131 reports by companies from 15 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-Status: Active Update: 12-07-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/252012-Hydroxyisobutyric acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Weitere SicherheitsinformationenEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
GefahrenübersichtA skin and strong eye irritant[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Butyric acid.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (53.4%)
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)12 [mg/m3]130 [mg/m3]790 [mg/m3]
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)3
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
Zollcode29181980
R-Sätze (R)37/38-41-36/37/38
GefahrensymboleXi
hazard_noteIrritant
Sicherheitshinweise (S)26-39-25-36
Lagerklasse11 - Combustible Solids

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Verwenden

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is used as background electrolyte for separation and detection of the metal ions by on-line cyclic voltammetry.

Gefahrenklasse
Eye Dam. 1Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3