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HCID 11675Erstellt: 1. November 2026

2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/11675

Molekülstruktur von 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.594-82-1
SummenformelC8H18
Durchschnittliche Molmasse114,23 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse114,14085057 g/mol
SMILESCC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C
InChIKeyOMMLUKLXGSRPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID11675
EC No.209-855-6
DTXSIDDTXSID9073204

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP3,7
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)0
H-Brücken-Donoren0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren0
Frei drehbare Bindungen1
Schwere Atome8
Formalladung0
Komplexität55
SolventsSolvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Dampfdruck20.9 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionNearly white solid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Schmelzpunkt100.7 °C
Siedepunkt106.4 °C
Dichte0.823 g/cm3(Temp: 23 °C)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungDangerH225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H228 (95.1%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
GefahrenübersichtMay cause irritation[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Sol. 1 (95.1%)Flammable liquid - category 2Flam. Liq. 2
TreatmentTreatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)
Gesundheitliche AuswirkungenPetroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)
Unerwünschte WirkungenNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
ExpositionspfadeOral (L400)inhalation (L400)dermal (L400)
ToxizitätsübersichtPetroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600)
Signs and SymptomsPetroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594)
Carcinogen Classification
No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).