HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 594-82-1 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C8H18 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 114,23 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 114,14085057 g/mol |
| SMILES | CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C |
| InChIKey | OMMLUKLXGSRPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 11675 |
| EC No. | 209-855-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID9073204 |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 3,7 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 0 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 1 |
| Schwere Atome | 8 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 55 |
| Solvents | Solvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12) |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Schoenflies notation |
| Dampfdruck | 20.9 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | Nearly white solid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | 100.7 °C |
| Siedepunkt | 106.4 °C |
| Dichte | 0.823 g/cm3(Temp: 23 °C) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H228 (95.1%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) |
|---|---|
| Gefahrenübersicht | May cause irritation[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Flam. Sol. 1 (95.1%)Flammable liquid - category 2Flam. Liq. 2 |
| Treatment | Treatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600) |
| Gesundheitliche Auswirkungen | Petroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297) |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome |
| Expositionspfade | Oral (L400)inhalation (L400)dermal (L400) |
| Toxizitätsübersicht | Petroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600) |
| Signs and Symptoms | Petroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594) |