Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCC(C)(C)C(=O)O- InChIKey
VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C6H12O2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 116,16 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 116,08372962
Überblick
2,2-dimethylbutyric acid is a branched-chain fatty acid and metabolite of the lactone prodrug simvastatin, whose sodium salt is potentially useful for the treatment of thalassaemias and haemoglobinopathies. It has a role as a metabolite.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- 2,2-Dimethylbutanoic acid
- IUPAC
- 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid
- Lokaler Name
- 2,2-Dimethylbuttersure
- Englischer Name
- 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid
- Summenformel
- C6H12O2
- Molmasse
- 116.16
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
595-37-9- PubChem CID
- 11684
- DTXSID
DTXSID0032811- ChEMBL
CHEMBL286013- ChEBI
CHEBI:38649- UNII
- AY606CN05O
- EC Number
- 209-865-0
- Nikkaji
- J121.086F
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 1,5
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 37,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 8
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 94,7
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -14 °C · -14°C
- Siedepunkt
- 94 · 94-96 °C/5 mmHg (lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.928 g/mL · 0.928 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.4154(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 175 °F · 175 °F
- storage temp.
- Refrigerator
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- pka
- 1 · pK1:5.03 (18°C)
- Farbe
- Clear colorless to pale yellow
- Wichte
- 0.928 · 0.928
- Decomposition
- 176 · 176-178 ºC
- BRN
- 1720666 · 1720666
- InChI
- 1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-6(2,3)5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,7,8)
- InChIKey
- VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCC(C)(C)C(O)=O
- LogP
- 1 · 1-2.3 at 20℃ and pH2.5-6.7
- CAS Datenbank
- 595 · 595-37-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- 2 · Butanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-(595-37-9)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (96.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 133 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
12 [mg/m3]
130 [mg/m3]
790 [mg/m3]
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 29156000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36/37-36
- Speicherklasse
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
Beschreibung2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid is the intermediate of crucial importance in producing cardiovascular drugs, such as Simvastatin and agricultural chemicals, miticide spiral shell mite ester. It can also be used for rubber, dyestuff, etc. industries simultaneously. All 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid production processes are that primary isoamyl alcohol and formic acid react under sulfuric acid catalysis. This technique's shortcoming is to produce a large amount of Waste Sulfuric Acids.
Verwenden2,2-Dimethylbutyrate (DMB) is a potential treatment for thalassemia and hemoglobinopathies.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A branched-chain fatty acid and metabolite of the lactone prodrug simvastatin, whose sodium salt is potentially useful for the treatment of thalassaemias and haemoglobinopathies.
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