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Tridecan
TRIDECANE · N-TRIDECANE · Tridecan · n-Tridecan · ridecane · ALKANE C13 · 1-TRIDECANE · NAPHTHOCAINE
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 629-50-5 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C13H28 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 184,36 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 184,2191009 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCC |
| InChIKey | IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 12388 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL135694 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:35998 |
| EC No. | 211-093-4 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID6027266 |
| Lokaler Name | Tridecan |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 6,6 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 0 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 10 |
| Schwere Atome | 13 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 66,1 |
| Stoffklassen | Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Saturated (>C11)n-Alkane |
| Lipide | Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Hydrocarbons [FA11] |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Gibbs energy |
| Duftstoffe | Fragrance Ingredient (Tridecane) -> IFRA transparency List |
| Geruch | Hydrocarbon odor |
| Dichte | 0.756 (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than waterwill float0.7564 g/cu cm at 20 °C0.7564 @25 °C0.756 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Viscosity | 1.724 mPa s at 25 °C |
| Color/Form | Colorless liquidAn oily straw yellow clear liquid |
| Löslichkeit | In water, 0.0047 mg/LVery soluble in ethyl alcohol, ethyl ethersoluble in carbon tetrachloride4.7e-06 mg/mL at 25 °CPRACTICALLY INSOLUBLE |
| Flammpunkt | 175 °F (USCG, 1999)94 °C (201 °F) - closed cup215 °F |
| Siedepunkt | 455.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)235.4 °C235.00 to 236.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg235.4 °C @760 [mm Hg]110-112 °C/12 mmHg (lit.) 234 °C (lit.) |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. |
| Schmelzpunkt | -6--4 °C (lit.) |
| Dampfdichte | 6.4 (vs air) |
| Dampfdruck | 1 mm Hg ( 59.4 °C) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.425(lit.) |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store below +30°C. |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| Farbe | Clear colorless |
| Explosionsgrenze | 0.6-6.5%(V) |
| Spezifische Wärmekapazität | Cp(liquid): 2.21 J/(g·K), at 25℃ |
| BRN | 1733089 |
| Henry-Konstante | 3.4×10-6 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
| Stabilität | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| Hauptanwendungen | petroleum |
| Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen | SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT |
| InChI | 1S/C13H28/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-13H2,1-2H3 |
| InChIKey | IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCC |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | 7.331 (est) |
| Oberflächenspannung | 24.79mN/m at 293.15K |
| CAS Datenbank | 629-50-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | Tridecane(629-50-5) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Tridecane (629-50-5) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (2 of 532) of reports.DangerH304 (95.1%): May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]P301+P316, P331, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 532 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: TridecaneTridecane is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Tridecane are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 18-05-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14245Tridecane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Combustible Liquid |
| Brandgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption. Vapor or mist is irritating to the eyes, mucous membrane and upper respiratory tract. Causes skin irritation. (USCG, 1999) |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Skin contact may redden skinInhalation of high concentrations may cause headache and stupor[CAMEO] |
| Reaktive Gruppe | Hydrocarbons, Aliphatic Saturated |
| Reactivity Profile | Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as TRIDECANE, may be incompatible with strong oxidizing agents like nitric acid. Charring of the hydrocarbon may occur followed by ignition of unreacted hydrocarbon and other nearby combustibles. In other settings, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons are mostly unreactive. They are not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. When heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air, oxygen or strong oxidizing agents, they burn exothermically to produce carbon dioxide and water. |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
n-Tridecane is used as a distillation chaser. It is a component of various fuels and solvents used in industry.