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Diethylammoniumchlorid
METHYLTHIONINIUM CHLORIDE · DIETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE · DIETHYLAMINE HCL · METHYLENE BLUE SOLUTION · METHYLTHIONINE CHLORIDE · CI 52015 · S NO 1038 · SWISS BLUE
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 660-68-4 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C4H12ClN |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 109,6 g/mol |
| SMILES | CC[NH2+]CC.[Cl-] |
| InChIKey | HDITUCONWLWUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 12618 |
| Lokaler Name | Diethylammoniumchlorid |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 16,6 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 1 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 2 |
| Schwere Atome | 6 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 11,1 |
| Schmelzpunkt | 227-230 °C(lit.) |
| Siedepunkt | 320-330 °C |
| Dichte | 1.0 g/mL at 20 °C |
| Dampfdruck | <0.00001 hPa (20 °C) |
| Brechungsindex | 1.5320 (estimate) |
| Flammpunkt | 320-330°C |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store below +30°C. |
| Löslichkeit | H2O: soluble50mg/mL, clear, colorless |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| Farbe | White to off-white |
| Wichte | 1.0475 (21℃) |
| pH | 4.5-6.5 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| Merck | 14,3111 |
| BRN | 3590084 |
| InChI | 1S/C4H11N.ClH/c1-3-5-4-2/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H31H |
| InChIKey | HDITUCONWLWUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cl.CCNCC |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | -1.3 at 20℃ |
| CAS Datenbank | 660-68-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Diethylamine hydrochloride (660-68-4) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| F | 21 |
|---|---|
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 3 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| UN-Transportnummer | UN 1993 3/PG 3 |
| Zollcode | 29211200 |
| RTECS-Nr. | SP5740000 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 10-36/37/38 |
| Toxizität | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 9900 mg/kg |
| Gefahrensymbole | Xn,Xi |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 26-39-7-24/25-36 |
| Lagerklasse | 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials |
| Gefahrenklasse | Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1ASkin Sens. 1STOT SE 3 |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Diethylamine hydrochloride acts as a precursor of atrazine and lysergic acid diethylamide. It is also used as a reactant in the production of dyes and pharmaceutical compounds such as ranitidine. Further, it is used in Mannich reaction with paraformaldehyde. In addition to this, it is employed in the synthesis of diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) cottons by reacting with cotton cellulose in the presence of sodium hydroxide.