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HCID 12635Erstellt: 27. Oktober 2026
Ethylentetracarbonitril
TCNE · Ethene-1,1,2,2-tetracarbonitrile · NSC 24833 · (NC)2CC(CN)2 · TetracyanoethyL · Tetracyanoethene · Tetrakyanethylen · PERCYANOETHYLENE
https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/12635
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 670-54-2 |
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| Summenformel | C6N4 |
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| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 128,09 g/mol |
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| Monoisotopische Masse | 128,012296 g/mol |
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| SMILES | N#CC(C#N)=C(C#N)C#N |
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| InChIKey | NLDYACGHTUPAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| PubChem CID | 12635 |
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| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3188794 |
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| EC No. | 211-578-0 |
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| DTXSID | DTXSID7049425 |
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| Lokaler Name | Ethylentetracarbonitril |
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Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | -0,2 |
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| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 95,2 |
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| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
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| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 4 |
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| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 0 |
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| Schwere Atome | 10 |
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| Formalladung | 0 |
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| Komplexität | 289 |
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| Stoffklassen | Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitriles |
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| SpringerMaterials Properties | Schoenflies notation |
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| Physical Description | Solid[Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
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| Schmelzpunkt | 197-199 °C(lit.) |
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| Siedepunkt | 223 °C |
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| Dichte | 1,348 g/cm3 |
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| Brechungsindex | 1.5600 |
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| Flammpunkt | 223°C |
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| Lagerbedingungen | 2-8°C |
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| Aggregatzustand | Crystalline Powder, Crystals or Chunks |
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| Farbe | White to beige-brown |
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| Löslichkeit | hydrolyzes |
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| Merck | 14,9195 |
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| BRN | 1679885 |
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| InChI | 1S/C6N4/c7-1-5(2-8)6(3-9)4-10 |
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| InChIKey | NLDYACGHTUPAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| SMILES | N#CC(C#N)=C(C#N)C#N |
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| CAS Datenbank | 670-54-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
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| NIST chemische Informationen | Tetracyanoethylene(670-54-2) |
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| EPA chemische Informationen | Ethenetetracarbonitrile (670-54-2) |
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Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH300 (100%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
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| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: EthenetetracarbonitrileTetracyanoethylene: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
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| Gefahrenübersicht | Causes conjunctive irritation and respiratory obstruction in ocular lethal-dose studies of rabbitsCauses convulsions, regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation, dyspnea, and respiratory obstruction in oral lethal-dose studies of mice[RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritantHighly toxic by ingestion and skin absorption[Alfa Aesar MSDS] See NITRILES. See Hydrogen cyanide. |
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| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 1 (100%) |
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| Treatment | Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that combines serum cyanide with thiosulfate, producing comparatively harmless thiocyanate. Oxygen therapy can also be administered. (L97) |
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| Gesundheitliche Auswirkungen | Exposure to high levels of cyanide for a short time harms the brain and heart and can even cause coma, seizures, apnea, cardiac arrest and death. Chronic inhalation of cyanide causes breathing difficulties, chest pain, vomiting, blood changes, headaches, and enlargement of the thyroid gland. Skin contact with cyanide salts can irritate and produce sores. (L96, L97) |
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| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Other Poison - Chemical Asphyxiant |
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| Expositionspfade | Oral (L96)inhalation (L96)dermal (L96) |
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