Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
c1ccc(SSc2ccccc2)cc1- InChIKey
GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C12H10S2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 218,3 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 218,02239232
Überblick
Diphenyl disulfide is a member of benzenes.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Diphenyl disulfide
- IUPAC
- (phenyldisulfanyl)benzene
- Lokaler Name
- Diphenyldisulfid
- Englischer Name
- Diphenyl disulfide
- Summenformel
- C12H10S2
- Molmasse
- 218.34
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
882-33-7- PubChem CID
- 13436
- DTXSID
DTXSID6022131- ChEMBL
CHEMBL462861- ChEBI
CHEBI:174102- UNII
- 7P54H519IJ
- EC Number
- 212-926-4
- Nikkaji
- J2.117B
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 4,4
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 50,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 3
- Schwere Atome
- 14
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 128
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
LogP
4.41
4.41
Solubility
insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, carbon disulfide
(in ethanol)
Boiling Point
310.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
310 °C; 192 °C (15 mm Hg)
Physical Description
Colorless solid; [Merck Index] White crystalline powder with an unpleasant odor; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Solid
orthorhombic needles
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 58 · 58-60 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 191 · 191-192 °C (15 mmHg)
- Dichte
- 1.353 · 1.353
- Brechungsindex
- 1 · 1,441-1,444
- FEMA
- 3225 · 3225 | PHENYL DISULFIDE
- Flammpunkt
- 310 °C · 310°C
- storage temp.
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- Löslichkeit
- 3 %, · xylene: soluble3%, clear, colorless to yellow
- Aggregatzustand
- Crystalline Solid
- Farbe
- White to off-white
- Wichte
- 1.353 · 1.353
- Geruch (Odor)
- 0.1 % · at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. sulfurous earthy burnt
- Geruchsart
- sulfurous
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Insoluble in water.
- JECFA Number
- 578 · 578
- BRN
- 639794 · 639794
- Stabilität
- Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
- InChI
- 1S/C12H10S2/c1-3-7-11(8-4-1)13-14-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H
- InChIKey
- GUUVPOWQJOLRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- S(Sc1ccccc1)c2ccccc2
- LogP
- 4.41 · 4.41
- CAS Datenbank
- 882 · 882-33-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Disulfide, diphenyl(882-33-7)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Diphenyl disulfide (882-33-7)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (98.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 141 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Disulfide, diphenyl
Disulfide, diphenyl: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Oral LD50 (female rat) > 300-2,000 mg/kg; Anemia and changes of the liver and kidney observed in repeated-dose oral study of rats at 30 mg/kg/day; No adverse effects on reproductive or developmental toxicity parameters seen at doses up to 30 mg/kg/day; No evidence of mutagenicity; [JECDB] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Diallyl disulfide and Benzyl disulfide.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Skin Irrit. 2 (98.6%)
Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 13
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3335
- hs_code
- 29093090
- RTECS-Nr.
- SS6825000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-50/53
- hazard_code
- Xi,N
- hazard_note
- Irritant
- safety_code
- 26-37/39-36-61-60
- hazard_class
- IRRITANT, STENCH
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Verwendung und Herstellung
Use Classification
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Anwendungen
OccurrenceNaturally occurring phytoalexin-like substan
VerwendenDiphenyl disulfide is one of the most popular organic disulfides used in organic synthesis. It is used as a reagent for the α-phenylsulfenylation of carbonyl compounds. It participates in hydrothiolation of alkynes via amine-mediated single electron transfer mechanism. It is the hydrolysis product of dyfonate.
Darstellung
synthetischeBy heating and passing a stream of air over an ammoniacal solution of thiophenol.
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