Dodecyltrimethylammoniumbromid

Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide

HCID 14249

Grundinformationen

CAS
1119-94-4
Standard-SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C.[Br-]
InChIKey
XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Summenformel
C15H34N.Br
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
308,34 g/mol

Überblick

Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide is a bromide salt and a quaternary ammonium salt. It has a role as a surfactant. It contains a dodecyltrimethylammonium ion.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
IUPAC
dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium bromide
Lokaler Name
Dodecyltrimethylammoniumbromid
Englischer Name
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide
Summenformel
C15H34BrN
Molmasse
308.34

Namen und Synonyme

Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide1119-94-4DctabDTABLaurtrimonium bromideLTABLauryltrimethylammonium bromideMorpan DDTAB (surfactant)1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromideTrimethyllaurylammonium bromideTrimethyldodecylammonium bromide
Weitere Namen anzeigen
1231N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-1-DODECANAMINIUM BROMIDE1232CetrimideSubstituteDodecayltrimethylaminiumbromide123B
FSM 23N-Lauryl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromideN,N,N-Trimethyldodecan-1-ammonium bromideDTXSID5044366N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-dodecanaminiuim bromideLauryltrimethylaminium bromide6IC8NZ97S2DTXCID3024366

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
1119-94-4
PubChem CID
14249
DTXSID
DTXSID5044366
ChEMBL
CHEMBL109873
ChEBI
CHEBI:282662
UNII
6IC8NZ97S2
EC Number
214-290-3

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
1
Frei drehbare Bindungen
11
Schwere Atome
17

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
Cosmetics · 2 Einträge

Cosmetic ingredients (Laurtrimonium Bromide) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Hair conditioning; Antistatic; Preservative

Physical Description · 2 Einträge

Dry Powder

White to light yellow odorless powder; Hygroscopic; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
246 °C · 246 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Dichte
1.1566 · 1.1566 (rough estimate)
Dampfdruck
0 Pa · 0Pa at 20℃
Brechungsindex
1.526 · 1.5260 (estimate)
Flammpunkt
246 °C · 246°C
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 2.2% (2 of 89) of reports.

Danger

H301 (20.2%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 89 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 4 Einträge

Chemical: 1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide

1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (EC: 214-290-3)

1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Mono- and di-alkyl quaternary ammonium surfactants: Environment tier II assessment
Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

Causes somnolence and dermatitis in dermal lethal-dose studies of rabbits; Causes other changes in lungs, thorax, or respiration in intravenous lethal-dose studies of mice and rats; [RTECS] Oral LD50 (rat) = 200-1,000 mg/kg; An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 Einträge

Acute Tox. 3 (20.2%)

Acute toxicity - category 4

Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 3

Toxikologische Informationen

Toxicity Summary · 2 Einträge

The CIR Expert Panel concluded the following ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in the safety assessment when formulated to be non-irritating...Laurtrimonium Bromide...

Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications

Sicherheitsdaten

F
3-10
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN3077
hs_code
29239000
RTECS-Nr.
BQ3195000

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 2 Einträge

Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.

Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics.

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesCIR ingredient: Laurtrimonium Bromide
U.S. Production2023: <50,000 lb
Industry UsesDefoamer
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Hair conditioning; Antistatic; Preservative
General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Paint and Coating Manufacturing

1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE

Anwendungen

VerwendenDodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt useful as paint strippers, foaming stabilizers, and bactericidal lotions.

Anbieter100 Anbieter

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]

Ergänzende Hinweise

DefinitionChEBI: A quarternary ammonium cation having one dodecyl and three methyl substituents around the central nitrogen.

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