Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)C(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl- InChIKey
KIGALSBMRYYLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C8H19ClSi
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 178,77 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 178,09445482
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Dimethylthexylsilyl chloride
- IUPAC
- chloro-(2,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl)-dimethylsilane
- Englischer Name
- DIMETHYLTHEXYLSILYL CHLORIDE
- Summenformel
- C8H19ClSi
- Molmasse
- 178.78
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
67373-56-2- PubChem CID
- 144239
- DTXSID
DTXSID70217729- EC Number
- 629-449-6
- Nikkaji
- J364.546K
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 0 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 0
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 10
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 116
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 15 °C · 15 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 55 · 55-56 °C10 mm Hg(lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.909 g/mL · 0.909 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.449(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 125 °F · 125 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · Sealed in dry,2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- 2 Cl2 · sol in THF, DMF, CH2Cl2.
- Aggregatzustand
- clear liquid
- Farbe
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- Wichte
- 0.911 · 0.911
- BRN
- 3647960 · 3647960
- InChI
- 1S/C8H19ClSi/c1-7(2)8(3,4)10(5,6)9/h7H,1-6H3
- InChIKey
- KIGALSBMRYYLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC(C)C(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl
- CAS Datenbank
- 67373 · 67373-56-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 44 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 10-21
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- No
- ridadr
- UN 2986 8/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29319090
- risk_code
- 10-34-37
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Speicherklasse
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 3Skin Corr. 1B
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
VerwendenSilylating reagent for the protection of 1 and 2 alcohols and N-silylation of amines and amides; used in the preparation of thexyldimethylsilyl triflate; formation of α-silyl hydrazones; formylation of polyfluoroalkyl halides. Thexyldimethylsilyl chloride (TDS-Cl) was first introduced as a more easily prepared alternative to the more commonly used t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride for the protection of alcohols.
Darstellung
synthetischeTo a mixture of dimethylchlorosilane (10 mL, 92 mmol) and AlCl3 (0.680 g, 5 mmol) at 25°Cwas added 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene (11 mL, 91 mmol). After stirring for 4 h at ambient temperature, the mixture was filtered and distilled to yield 15.2 g of TDS-Cl (93%).
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