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Trimethoxy(methyl)silan

Methyltrimethoxysilane

HCID 14456
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Grundinformationen

CAS
1185-55-3
Standard-SMILES
CO[Si](C)(OC)OC
InChIKey
BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C4H12O3Si
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
136,22 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
136,05557077

Überblick

See also: Silane, trimethoxymethyl-, homopolymer (annotation moved to).

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Methyltrimethoxysilane
IUPAC
trimethoxy(methyl)silane
Lokaler Name
Trimethoxy(methyl)silan
Englischer Name
Methyltrimethoxysilane
Summenformel
C4H12O3Si
Molmasse
136.22

Namen und Synonyme

Methyltrimethoxysilane1185-55-3Trimethoxy(methyl)silaneTrimethoxymethylsilaneSilane, trimethoxymethyl-DTXSID3027370Z 60700HI0D71MCIGLASCA BNSC-93883SILQUEST A 1630DTXCID407370
Weitere Namen anzeigen
MTMSD20methyltrimethoxy-silanCM9100HD-119A-1630KH- 131
DOW CORNING 7-5300 FILM-IN-PLACE COATINGDOW CORNING (R) 7-5310 FILM-IN-PLACE BASERefChem:818737214-685-0Union carbide A-163SILANE, METHYLTRIMETHOXY-MFCD0000834225498-02-6

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
1185-55-3、25498-02-6
PubChem CID
14456
DTXSID
DTXSID3027370
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3182654
UNII
0HI0D71MCI
EC Number
214-685-0、696-021-3
Nikkaji
J13.152K

Eigenschaften

Berechnete StruktureigenschaftenWird ergänzt

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
27,7 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
3
Schwere Atome
8
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
54

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metalloid Compounds (Silicon)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Density0.949 @ 20°C
Boiling Point103.5 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Physical Description · 2 Einträge

Liquid; Liquid; Other Solid; CBI

Colorless liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-70 °C · <-70°C
Siedepunkt
102 · 102-104 °C(lit.)
Dichte
0.955 g/mL · 0.955 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdruck
2990 hPa · 2990 hPa (20 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.371(lit.)
Flammpunkt
52 °F · 52 °F
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.7% (22 of 1271) of reports.

Danger

H225 (97.6%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P272, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1271 reports by companies from 23 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 4 Einträge

Chemical: Silane, trimethoxymethyl-

Silane, trimethoxymethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Silane, trimethoxymethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 17-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14707

Silane, trimethoxymethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

Shown to be a skin sensitizer in guinea pigs using a modified Buehler method at 25% in PEG 300 without adjuvant (grade 1 skin reactions in 30% and 20% of the animals after 24 and 48 hours, respectively); [EPA - TSCATS] A mild skin and eye irritant; [RTECS] An eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] 1185-55-3 AND (sensitizer OR sensitization OR allergic): no results; [PubMed] See Trimethoxysilane and Methyl silicate.

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 2 Einträge

Used in household products for conditioning and waterproofing leather; [REPROTOX]

The uses of Methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) include as a coupling agent in thermoplastics and thermosetting resins, a cross-linker in silicone sealants, a water repellent component, and in silicone hard-coats for plastics.

U.S. Production2023: 5,000,000 - <10,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesOther
Industry UsesMonomers
Household ProductsInformation on 24 consumer products that contain Methyltrimethoxysilane in the following categories is provided:
General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Petrochemical Manufacturing

Silane, trimethoxymethyl-: ACTIVE

Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

BeschreibungTrimethoxy (methyl) silane is an organosilicon compound. It can be used as a crosslinker in the preparation of polysiloxane polymers. It can also be used as an acid scavenge used in the formation of substituted azulenes from allenylsilanes and tropylium tetrafluoroborate. It can also be used as the precursor for synthesis of flexible silica aerogels.

VerwendenMethyltrimethoxysilane(MTMS) in combination with iron nitrate altered the pore structure dramatically. As the Crosslinking agent of RTV silicone rubber and glass fiber surface treatment agent and talk to agents outside of reinforced plastic laminated products in order to improve the mechanical strength, heat resistance, moisture resistance. Methyltrimethoxysilane is used as an acid scavenger, for example in the formation of substituted azulenes from allenylsilanes and tropyl-ium tetrafluoroborate.

Darstellung

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Aggregatzustand
liquid
Farbe
colorless
Wichte
0.955 · 0.955
Geruch (Odor)
Mild odor
Wasserlöslichkeit
decomposes
BRN
1736151 · 1736151
Stabilität
Stable, but moisture sensitive. Highly flammable. Incompatible with water, strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
FILM FORMING
InChI
1S/C4H12O3Si/c1-5-8(4,6-2)7-3/h1-4H3
InChIKey
BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CO[Si](C)(OC)OC
LogP
-2.4 · -2.4-0.7 at 20℃
CAS Datenbank
1185 · 1185-55-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
Silane, trimethoxymethyl-(1185-55-3)
EPA chemische Informationen
Trimethoxymethylsilane (1185-55-3)
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 Einträge

Flam. Liq. 2 (97.6%)

Flam. Liq. 2 (33.3%)

Flammable liquids - Category 2

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 Einträge

35 [mg/m3]

390 [mg/m3]

2300 [mg/m3]

Other Standards Regulations and Guidelines · 1 Eintrag

The No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) of 100 ppm (557 mg/m3) from the 90-day inhalation rat study was considered the point of departure for the health-based Workplace Environmental Exposure Limit (WEEL) derivation. After adjusting for duration of exposure and interindividual variability, the 8-hour Time-Weighted Average (TWA) WEEL value of 10 ppm (55 mg/m3) is fully expected to provide a significant margin of safety against potential adverse health effects in workers.

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.
Toxicity Summary · 1 Eintrag

Studies showed a low order of acute toxicity for MTMS. MTMS was slightly irritating to both eyes and skin in rabbits, and a weight of evidence assessment supports that MTMS is not a dermal sensitizer. In vitro and in vivo assays indicated MTMS has a low potential for genotoxicity. MTMS did not produce any changes in reproductive or developmental parameters in a rat study. In a 90-day inhalation study in rats, MTMS was associated with urinary bladder epithelial hyperplasia, calculi formation, and moderate kidney dilation with hyperplasia of the pelvic epithelium and granulomatous inflammation; however, an expert panel review concluded that changes in the bladder and kidney were adaptive responses to a physical or chemical irritant present within the urine and were not considered to represent a preneoplastic change.

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1993 3/PG 2
hs_code
29310095
RTECS-Nr.
VV4650000
risk_code
11-43
Toxizität
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 11808 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 9600 mg/kg
hazard_code
F,Xi
safety_code
16-24
hazard_class
3
packing_group
II
Speicherklasse
3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2
Selbstentzündungstemperatur
225 °C

synthetischeMethyltrimethoxysilane is usually prepared from methyltrichlorosilane and methanol:CH3SiCl3 + 3 CH3OH → CH3Si(OCH3)3 + 3 HCl

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

Trichlor(methyl)silan1,3,5-Trimethylpentamethoxytrisiloxane, 95%1,1,3,5,7,7-hexamethoxy-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-tetrasiloxane1,1,3,3-Tetramethoxy-1,3-dimethyldisiloxan

Nachgelagerte Produkte

DimethoxymethylphenylsilanTetramethylorthosilicat