Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
O=C1CCC1- InChIKey
SHQSVMDWKBRBGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C4H6O
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 70,09 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 70,04186481
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Cyclobutanone
- IUPAC
- cyclobutanone
- Lokaler Name
- Cyclobutanon
- Englischer Name
- Cyclobutanone
- Summenformel
- C4H6O
- Molmasse
- 70.09
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
1191-95-3- PubChem CID
- 14496
- DTXSID
DTXSID9061592- UNII
- 6PF2SH405U
- EC Number
- 214-745-6
- Nikkaji
- J80.072D
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 0
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 17,1 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 5
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 50
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -50.9 °C · -50.9 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 99 °C · 99 °C (lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.938 g/mL · 0.938 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.421(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 50 °F · 50 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- soluble in Dichloromethane
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- Wichte
- 0.938 · 0.938
- Farbe
- Clear colorless to slightly yellow
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- INSOLUBLE
- BRN
- 1560289 · 1560289
- Stabilität
- Volatile
- InChI
- 1S/C4H6O/c5-4-2-1-3-4/h1-3H2
- InChIKey
- SHQSVMDWKBRBGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- O=C1CCC1
- CAS Datenbank
- 1191 · 1191-95-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Cyclobutanone (1191-95-3)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (23.2%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids];H226 (76.8%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 56 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Gefahrenhinweise
Toxikologische Informationen
Regulatorische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 1224 3/PG 3
- hs_code
- 29142900
- risk_code
- 10-11
- hazard_code
- F,F+
- safety_code
- 23-24/25-9-33-29-16-7/9
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- II
- Speicherklasse
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 2
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
VerwendenCyclobutanone is used in preparation of cyclobutane derivatives. It is used as a starting material for aminocyclobutanecarboxylic acid through sulfonyloxiranes. It is also used to prepare dihydro-furan-2-one in presence of polystyrene-bound phenylselenic acid as catalyst. Further, it is involved in the photochemical synthesis of nucleoside analogues such as bicyclic nucleosides and isonucleosides.
Darstellung
synthetischeThe Russian chemist Nikolai Kischner first prepared cyclobutanone in 1905. He synthesized cyclobutanone in a low yield from cyclobutanecarboxylic acid in several reaction steps.Another synthesis of cyclobutanone involves lithium-catalyzed rearrangement of oxaspiropentane, which is formed by epoxidation of the easily accessible methylenecyclopropane.
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