Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
C[C@H]1CO1- InChIKey
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-VKHMYHEASA-N- Summenformel
- C3H6O
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 58,08 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 58,04186481
Überblick
(S)-1,2-epoxypropane is a 1,2-epoxypropane. It is an enantiomer of a (R)-1,2-epoxypropane.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- (2S)-2-Methyloxirane
- IUPAC
- (2S)-2-methyloxirane
- Lokaler Name
- (S)-1,2-Epoxypropan
- Englischer Name
- (S)-(-)-Propylene oxide
- Summenformel
- C3H6O
- Molmasse
- 58.08
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
16088-62-3- PubChem CID
- 146262
- DTXSID
DTXSID301315142- ChEBI
CHEBI:28982- EC Number
- 240-241-0
- Nikkaji
- J1.315C
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 0
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 12,5 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 4
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 26,5
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -111.9 °C · -111.9°C
- Siedepunkt
- 33 · 33-34 °C(lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.829 g/mL · 0.829 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
- Dampfdichte
- 2 · 2 (vs air)
- Dampfdruck
- 8.59 psi · 8.59 psi ( 20 °C)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.366(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 35 °F · −35 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- Aggregatzustand
- clear liquid
- Farbe
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- Explosionsgrenze
- 37 % · 37%
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 40 g/100 · 40 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7856
- BRN
- 79765 · 79765
- InChI
- 1S/C3H6O/c1-3-2-4-3/h3H,2H2,1H3/t3-/m0/s1
- InChIKey
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-VKHMYHEASA-N
- SMILES
- C[C@H]1CO1
- LogP
- 0.03 · 0.03-0.085
- CAS Datenbank
- 16088 · 16088-62-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Oxirane, methyl-, (s)-(16088-62-3)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H224 (100%): Extremely flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 164 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Oxirane, methyl-, (S)-
Status: Active Update: 16-12-2010 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10179
(S)-(-)-1,2-Propylene oxide: HSNO Approval: HSR004109 Approved with controls
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 1 (100%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- ridadr
- UN 1280 3/PG 1
- hs_code
- 29102000
- RTECS-Nr.
- UJ2651000
- risk_code
- 45-20/21/22-46-36/37/38-12
- hazard_code
- F+,T
- safety_code
- 53-45
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- I
- Speicherklasse
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralCarc. 1BEye Irrit. 2Flam. Liq. 1Muta. 1BSkin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Selbstentzündungstemperatur
- 1378 °F
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
Verwenden(S)-(-)-Propylene oxide is widely utilized in the manufacture of polyether polyols and propylene glycol, which is used in making the polyurethane plastics. It finds an application as a fumigant for the sterilization of packaged foods and plastic medical instruments. Combine with ethanol, it used to make biological samples for electron microscopy. It is also used in model aircraft and surface vehicles as a glow fuel.
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