Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCOP(=O)(Cl)Cl- InChIKey
YZBOZNXACBQJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C2H5Cl2O2P
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 162,94 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 161,94042139
Überblick
Ethyl phosphorodichloridate is strongly irritating to skin. It may cause visible destruction or irreversible alterations in human skin tissue at the site of contact. It is very toxic by ingestion, inhalation, or by skin absorption. It may be combustible though it may require some effort to ignite.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Ethyl dichlorophosphate
- IUPAC
- 1-dichlorophosphoryloxyethane
- Lokaler Name
- Ethyldichlorophosphat
- Englischer Name
- Ethyl dichlorophosphate
- Summenformel
- C2H5Cl2O2P
- Molmasse
- 162.94
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
1498-51-7- PubChem CID
- 15158
- DTXSID
DTXSID3027407- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1334159- UNII
- 4IP5DTW75U
- EC Number
- 216-099-0
- Nikkaji
- J23.982H
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 1,4
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 26,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 7
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 87,7
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Density
1.35 at 66.2 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
1.35 @ 19 °C
1.35 @ 19°C
Boiling Point
333 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
333 °F= 167 °C= 440 deg K
167 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Physical Description
Ethyl phosphorodichloridate is strongly irritating to skin. It may cause visible destruction or irreversible alterations in human skin tissue at the site of contact. It is very toxic by ingestion, inhalation, or by skin absorption. It may be combustible though it may require some effort to ignite.
Colorless liquid; [MSDSonline] Boiling Point = 333 degrees F at 760 mm Hg; [CAMEO]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -42.5 °C · -42.5 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 60 · 60-65 °C10 mm Hg(lit.)
- Dichte
- 1.373 g/mL · 1.373 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.434(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- Farbe
- Clear colorless to pale brown
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2H5Cl2O2P/c1-2-6-7(3,4)5/h2H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- YZBOZNXACBQJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- P(Cl)(Cl)(OCC)=O
- CAS Datenbank
- 1498 · 1498-51-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Ethyl dichlorophosphate(1498-51-7)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Ethyl dichlorophosphate (1498-51-7)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P320, P321, P330, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Phosphorodichloridic acid, ethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphorodichloridic acid, ethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Fire Hazards
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating fumes of hydrogen chloride and phosphoric acid may be formed.
· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
Health Hazards
Inhalation of vapor irritates nose and throat. Contact with liquid causes severe burns of eyes and skin. Ingestion causes severe burns of mouth and stomach. (USCG, 1999)
· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death.
Hazards Summary
Caustic to skin and eyes by contact and to mouth and GI tract by ingestion; [CAMEO] Corrosive; Very toxic by inhalation--may cause chemical pneumonitis; Contact with water releases acidic gas, which on contact with metal, can produce explosive hydrogen gas; [MSDSonline]
TSCA Requirements
Section 8(a) of TSCA requires manufacturers of this chemical substance to report preliminary assessment information concerned with production, use, and exposure to EPA as cited in the preamble in 51 FR 41329.
Pursuant to section 8(d) of TSCA, EPA promulgated a model Health and Safety Data Reporting Rule. The section 8(d) model rule requires manufacturers, importers, and processors of listed chemical substances and mixtures to submit to EPA copies and lists of unpublished health and safety studies. Phosphorodichloridic acid, ethyl ester is included on this list.
Reactivity Profile
Organophosphates, such as ETHYL PHOSPHORODICHLORIDATE, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
DOT Hazard Classification
Ethyl phosphorodichloridate
NA2927
Div 6.1 Poisonous materials (49 eCFR § 173.132)
Div 6.1 Poisonous materials (49 eCFR § 173.132)
PG I: the degree of danger presented by the material is great
Symbol D: The proper shipping name which is appropriate for describing material for domestic transportation
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
INHALATION: remove victim from exposure; if his breathing has stopped, start artificial respiration, call a doctor.
General First Aid:
Exposure Control and Personal Protection
· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].
Disposal Methods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
Small spill:
Small spill:
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
0.018 [ppm]
0.20 [ppm]
0.60 [ppm]
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Goggles and face shield; self-contained or air-line respirator; rubber gloves, boots, and clothing. (USCG, 1999)
Goggles and face shield; self-contained or air-line respirator; rubber gloves, boots, and clothing.
Toxikologische Informationen
Regulatorische Informationen
TSCA Requirements
Section 8(a) of TSCA requires manufacturers of this chemical substance to report preliminary assessment information concerned with production, use, and exposure to EPA as cited in the preamble in 51 FR 41329.
Pursuant to section 8(d) of TSCA, EPA promulgated a model Health and Safety Data Reporting Rule. The section 8(d) model rule requires manufacturers, importers, and processors of listed chemical substances and mixtures to submit to EPA copies and lists of unpublished health and safety studies. Phosphorodichloridic acid, ethyl ester is included on this list.
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3390 6.1/PG 1
- hs_code
- 29209090
- RTECS-Nr.
- TD4390000
- risk_code
- 26-34-22
- hazard_code
- T+,C,Xi
- safety_code
- 26-28-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
- Giftige Stoffe Daten
- 1498-51-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1B
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Uses
Used to make the pesticide ethoprop; [HSDB]
Intermediate in the manufacture of the pesticide ethoprop.
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