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928623-31-8CNC(=O)c1c(I)c(NC(C)=O)c(I)c(C(=O)O)c1IUXIGWFXRQKWHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-NIotalamic acid is an organic molecular entity.
928623-31-8CHEMBL1201300CHEBI:31713Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Pharmaceuticals
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70 [mg/m3]
770 [mg/m3]
4600 [mg/m3]
V - Various
QV - Various
16CHD79MIX
IOTHALAMIC ACID
Established Pharmacologic Class [EPC] - Radiographic Contrast Agent
Mechanisms of Action [MoA] - X-Ray Contrast Activity
Iothalamic acid is a Radiographic Contrast Agent. The mechanism of action of iothalamic acid is as a X-Ray Contrast Activity.
Renal accumulation is sufficiently rapid that maximum radiographic density in the calyces and pelves occurs, in most instances, about 3 to 8 minutes after injection. In patients with impaired renal function, diagnostic opacification frequently is achieved only after prolonged periods.
Following intravascular injection, Conray is rapidly transported through the circulatory system to the kidneys and is excreted unchanged in the urine by glomerular filtration. The liver and small intestine provide the major alternate route of excretion. In patients with severe renal impairment, the excretion of this contrast medium through the gallbladder and into the small intestine sharply increases.
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VerwendenIothalaMic Acid-d3 is used as a contrast medium in diagnostic radiology. Iothalamic Acid displayed the same level of nephrotoxicity against rat and human renal epithelial cells as conventional ionic contrast medioum.