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Xenon

HCID 178844986
NotizenReaktionen
GrundinformationenÜberblickNamen und BezeichnerEigenschaftenSicherheit und RegulatorischesChemie und IndustrieZugehörige ReaktionenNotizen zur Verbindung
TeilstruktursucheÄhnliche Strukturen suchen

Grundinformationen

CAS
20222-53-1
Standard-SMILES
[Xe]
InChIKey
FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
Xe
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
131,29 g/mol

Überblick

Xenon appears as a colorless odorless gas. Noncombustible. Heavier than air. May asphyxiate by the displacement of air. Under prolonged exposure to fire or heat containers may rupture violently and rocket.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Xenon
IUPAC
xenon
Englischer Name
xenon
Summenformel
Xe
Molmasse
0

Namen und Synonyme

XENON7440-63-3xenon atomXenon, compressedDTXSID5064700XE3H3U766W84CHEBI:49956CHEBI:49957RefChem:195260DTXCID5047665CHEBI:49985
Weitere Namen anzeigen
231-172-7Xenon (JAN)XENON [JAN]EINECS 231-172-7UN2036UN2591xenon dihydridexenon hydride

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
20222-53-1
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1236802
ChEBI
CHEBI:49956
UNII
3H3U766W84
EC Number
231-172-7
Nikkaji
J43.586D

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
0
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
1
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
0

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Elements, Nonmetallic
SpringerMaterials Properties · 2 Einträge

Compton scattering

electron-phonon coupling

LogP1.4
Density3.52 @ 109°C
SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.6 (very poor)
Human DrugsBreast Feeding; Lactation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Elements; Gases
Boiling Point · 2 Einträge

-108.1 °C

-107 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 2 Einträge

-111.8 °C

-112 °C

Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 4.5
Physical Description · 4 Einträge

Xenon appears as a colorless odorless gas. Noncombustible. Heavier than air. May asphyxiate by the displacement of air. Under prolonged exposure to fire or heat containers may rupture violently and rocket.

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 5 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 5.9% (22 of 373) of reports.

Warning

H280 (66.2%): Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated [Warning Gases under pressure]

P282, P336+P317, P403, and P410+P403 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 373 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 2 Einträge

Chemical: Xenon

Xenon: Non hazardous

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Xenon: Human health tier I assessment
DOT Label · 2 Einträge

Non-Flammable Gas

Non-Flammable Gas

Fire Hazards · 5 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

· Non-flammable gases.

· Non-flammable gases.

Not combustible. Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting.

Health Hazards · 4 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

· Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation without warning, especially when in closed or confined areas.

· Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation without warning, especially when in closed or confined areas.

Hazards SummaryContact with liquid may cause frostbite; A simple asphyxiant; [CAMEO] Xenon has anesthetic properties in high concentrations (1 atmosphere). This phenomenon is called inert gas narcosis in mixed-gas, deep-sea divers. [Wald, p. 171]

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

ATC Code · 4 Einträge

N - Nervous system

V - Various

QN - Nervous system

QV - Various

FDA Pharmacological Classification · 2 Einträge

XENON

Radiopharmaceutical Activity [MoA]; Inhalation Diagnostic Agent [EPC]

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 1 Eintrag

Gases or volatile liquids that vary in the rate at which they induce anesthesia; potency; the degree of circulation, respiratory, or neuromuscular depression they produce; and analgesic effects. Inhalation anesthetics have advantages over intravenous agents in that the depth of anesthesia can be changed rapidly by altering the inhaled concentration. Because of their rapid elimination, any postoperative respiratory depression is of relatively short duration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p173)

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesIt is found in the earth's atmosphere and has been used as an anesthetic. [ChemIDplus] Used in lamps that produce intense and short flashes of light (stroboscopes and high-speed photography); [Britannica]
General Manufacturing InformationXenon: ACTIVE

Anbieter1 Anbieter

HONEST JOY HOLDINGS LIMITED[email protected]

Zugehörige Reaktionen

0
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen

Keine Reaktionsaufzeichnungen unter den aktuellen Filterkriterien.

Notizen zur Verbindung

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Auf dieser SeiteGrundinformationenÜberblickNamen und BezeichnerEigenschaftenSicherheit und RegulatorischesChemie und IndustrieZugehörige ReaktionenNotizen zur Verbindung

Xenon, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) appears as a colorless odorless nonflammable cold liquid. Boils at -150 °F. Contact with the liquid may cause frost bite. Can asphyxiate by displacing air in enclosed spaces. Exposure of the container to prolonged heat or fire may cause it to rupture violently and rocket. Used to make flash bulbs for photography.

Odorless, nonflammable gas; [CAMEO]

COLOURLESS ODOURLESS COMPRESSED LIQUEFIED GAS.

DOT ID and Guide · 2 Einträge

2591 120

2036 120

Reactive Group · 2 Einträge

Not Chemically Reactive

Not Chemically Reactive

UN ClassificationUN Hazard Class: 2.2
Reactivity Profile · 2 Einträge

These substances undergo chemical reactions only under relatively severe circumstances or in the presence of an effective catalyst that promotes reaction. They are resistant to ignition, although they may become flammable at very high temperatures. They will be resistant to oxidation/reduction, except in the most severe conditions. These materials may be nontoxic. They can asphyxiate.

These substances undergo no chemical reactions under any known circumstances. They are nonflammable, noncombustible and nontoxic. They can asphyxiate. Contact of very cold liquefied gas with water may result in vigorous or violent boiling of the product and extremely rapid vaporization due to the large temperature differences involved. If the water is hot, there is the possibility that a liquid "superheat" explosion may occur. Pressures may build to dangerous levels if liquid gas contacts water in a closed container [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980].

Physical DangersThe gas is heavier than air and may accumulate in lowered spaces causing a deficiency of oxygen.
DOT Hazard Classification · 6 Einträge

Xenon, compressed

UN2036

Div 2.2 Non-flammable compressed gas (49 eCFR § 173.115)

Xenon, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquids)

UN2591

Div 2.2 Non-flammable compressed gas (49 eCFR § 173.115)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire Fighting · 3 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media. In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water.

First Aid Measures · 3 Einträge

Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration may be needed. Seek medical attention if you feel unwell.

ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water, do NOT remove clothes. Refer for medical attention .

Rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible). Refer for medical attention.

Accidental Release Measures · 4 Einträge

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· Do not touch or walk through spilled material.

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· Do not touch or walk through spilled material.

First Aid · 4 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

General First Aid:

General First Aid:

Safe StorageFireproof if in building. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 2 Einträge

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

Nonfire Spill Response · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Spillage DisposalPersonal protection: self-contained breathing apparatus. Ventilation.
Isolation and Evacuation · 4 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Excerpt from ERG Guide 120 [Gases - Inert (Including Refrigerated Liquids)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Immediate precautionary measure

Eye PreventionWear safety goggles or face shield.
Inhalation RiskOn loss of containment this substance can cause suffocation by lowering the oxygen content of the air in confined areas.
Skin PreventionCold-insulating gloves. Protective clothing.

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Signs and Symptoms · 3 Einträge

Dizziness. Lethargy. Headache. Suffocation.

ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE.

ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE.

Effects During Pregnancy and Lactation◉ Summary of Use during Lactation