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Indium(III) selenide

HCID 178942834
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Grundinformationen

CAS
1312-42-1
Standard-SMILES
[In+3].[In+3].[Se-2].[Se-2].[Se-2]
InChIKey
AKUCEXGLFUSJCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
In2Se3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
466,5 g/mol

Überblick

Indium(III) selenide is a chemical compound of indium and selenium. Selenium is a nonmetal element with the atomic number 34 and the chemical symbol Se. Selenium rarely occurs in its elemental state in nature and is usually found in sulfide ores such as pyrite, partially replacing the sulfur in the ore matrix. It may also be found in silver, copper, lead, and nickel minerals. Though selenium salts are toxic in large amounts, trace amounts of the element are necessary for cellular function in most animals, forming the active center of the enzymes glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin reductase, and three known deiodinase enzymes. (L620)

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Indium(III) selenide
IUPAC
bis(indium(3+));tris(selenium(2-))
Englischer Name
Indium Selenide
Summenformel
InSe
Molmasse
467

Namen und Synonyme

Indium selenide (In2Se3)EINECS 235-016-9RefChem:148167diindium(3+) ion triselandiide12056-07-4Indium(III) selenideIndium selenideINDIUMSELENIDEindium(3+);selenium(2-)1312-42-1Diindium triselenideIndium selenide (2/3)
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Indium(II) Selenide InSeIndium compound with seleniumIndium (In) Sputtering TargetsIndium (II) Selenide (InSe) Crystal
SCHEMBL2695512608-18-3DTXSID00923467AKUCEXGLFUSJCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
1312-42-1
EC Number
235-016-9

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
5
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
0

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

SpringerMaterials Properties · 3 Einträge

phonon wavenumber

dielectric constant

dielectric constant

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
660 ° · 660°
Farbe
black hexagonal, hexane crystals, crystalline

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 4 Einträge

Danger

H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P316, P304+P340, P316, P319, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 45 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Gefahrenhinweise

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (100%)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Minimum Risk LevelChronic Oral: 0.005 mg/kg/day (L134)

Toxikologische Informationen

Treatment · 1 Eintrag

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

Health Effects · 1 Eintrag

Chronic oral exposure to high concentrations of selenium compounds can produce a disease called selenosis. The major signs of selenosis are hair loss, nail brittleness, and neurological abnormalities (such as numbness and other odd sensations in the extremities). Animal studies have shown that selenium may also affect sperm production and the female reproductive cycle. (L619)

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 Eintrag

Selenium may be absorbed through inhalation and ingestion, while some selenium compounds may also be absorbed dermally. Once in the body, selenium is distributed mainly to the liver and kidney. Selenium is an essential micronutrient and is a component of glutathione peroxidase, iodothyronine 5'-deiodinases, and thioredoxin reductase. Organic selenium is first metabolized into inorganic selenium. Inorganic selenium is reduced stepwise to the intermediate hydrogen selenide, which is either incorporated into selenoproteins after being transformed to selenophosphate and selenocysteinyl tRNA or excreted into the urine after being transformed into methylated metabolites of selenide. Elemental selenium is also methylated before excretion. Selenium is primarily eliminated in the urine and feces, but certain selenium compounds may also be exhaled. (L619)

Verwendung und Herstellung

General Manufacturing InformationIndium selenide (In2Se3): ACTIVE

Anwendungen

VerwendenIn semiconductor research.

Anbieter6 Anbieter

Alfa Chemistry1-516-6625404 · [email protected]
南兴化工(江苏)有限公司0512-66387035 18662433356 · [email protected]
上海万千化工有限公司18796480002 18796480002 · [email protected]
河南阿尔法化工有限公司0371-55051623 18137891487 · [email protected]
上海比客新材料科技有限公司

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Exposure RoutesOral (L619) ; inhalation (L619) ; dermal (L619)
Toxicity Summary · 1 Eintrag

Selenium readily substitutes for sulfur in biomolecules and in many biochemical reactions, especially when the concentration of selenium is high and the concentration of sulfur is low. Inactivation of the sulfhydryl enzymes necessary for oxidative reactions in cellular respiration, through effects on mitochondrial and microsomal electron transport, might contribute to acute selenium toxicity. Selenomethionine (a common organic selenium compound) also appears to randomly substitute for methionine in protein synthesis. This substitution may affect the structure and functionability of the protein, for example, by altering disulfide bridges. Inorganic forms of selenium appear to react with tissue thiols by redox catalysis, resulting in formation of reactive oxygen species and causing damage by oxidative stress. (L619)

Signs and Symptoms · 1 Eintrag

Short-term oral exposure to high concentrations of selenium may cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Brief exposures to high levels of elemental selenium or selenium dioxide in air can result in respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, difficulty breathing, and stomach pains. Longer-term exposure to either of these air-borne forms can cause respiratory irritation, bronchial spasms, and coughing. (L619)

Carcinogen Classification3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135)
021-34790086 17317635738 · [email protected]
上海亿万化工有限公司00-18662433356 18662433356 · [email protected]