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202189-78-4CCOCCn1c(C2CCN(CCc3ccc(C(C)(C)C(=O)O)cc3)CC2)nc2ccccc21ACCMWZWAEFYUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-NBilastine is a member of benzimidazoles.
Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Pharmaceuticals -> Used in Switzerland
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
R06AX29
R - Respiratory system
S - Sensory organs
QR - Respiratory system
QS - Sensory organs
Bilastine is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 64nM). During allergic response mast cells undergo degranulation which releases histamine and other subastances. By binding to and preventing activation of the H1 receptor, bilastine reduces the development of allergic symptoms due to the release of histamine from mast cells.
Bilastine has a Tmax of 1.13 h. The absolute bioavailability is 61%. No accumulation observed with daily dosing of 20-100 mg after 14 days. Cmax decreased by 25 % and 33% when taken with a low fat and high fat meal compared to fasted state. Administration with grapefruit juice decreased Cmax by 30%.
Bilastine is mainly excreted in the feces (66.5%) with some excreted in the urine (28.3%). Nearly all is excreted as the parent compound.
Bilastine has a total clearance is 9.20 L/h and a renal clearance of 8.7 L/h.
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202189-78-4DTXSID5057678CHEMBL1742423CHEBI:135954BeschreibungBilastine, a potent and selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist, was approved in Europe in 2010 for the treatment of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (AR) and urticaria (hives or skin rash). The original synthesis of bilastine involves alkylation of 2-piperidinyl-1H-benzimidazole with a phenethyltosylate, the para position of which is substituted with a dimethyloxazoline moiety serving as a masked carboxylic acid group. Alkylation of the benzimidazole nitrogen with 2-chloroethyl ethyl ether followed by unmasking of the oxazoline moiety with sulfuric acid provided bilastine.In two major clinical trials, bilastine was effective at relieving allergic rhinitis as assessed by measuring the severity of nasal (obstruction, rhinorrhea, itching, sneezing) and nonnasal (ocular itching, tearing, ocular redness, itching of ears, and/or palate) symptoms.
VerwendenBilastine is a novel, nonsedating H1-antihistamine developed for symptomatic treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.