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HCID 2148Erstellt: 2. November 2026

4-Aminohippursure

PAH · P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID · POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS · 2-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]acetic acid · paha · Nefrotest · N-glycine · Aminohippuric

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/2148

Molekülstruktur von 4-Aminohippursure

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.61-78-9
SummenformelC9H10N2O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse194,19 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse194,06914219 g/mol
SMILESNc1ccc(C(=O)NCC(=O)O)cc1
InChIKeyHSMNQINEKMPTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID2148
ChEMBLCHEMBL463
ChEBICHEBI:104011
EC No.200-518-9
DTXSIDDTXSID7022590
Lokaler Name4-Aminohippursure

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP-0,9
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)92,4
H-Brücken-Donoren3
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren4
Frei drehbare Bindungen3
Schwere Atome14
Formalladung0
Komplexität222
StoffklassenNitrogen Compounds -> Amino Carboxylic Acids
ArzneimittelPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)Log P= -0.89
Color/FormNEEDLES FROM HOT WATERPRISMS FROM WATERWHITE, CRYSTALLINE POWDER
LöslichkeitSlightly solubleSOL IN WATER /P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM/1 G SOL IN 45 ML WATERSOL IN CHLOROFORMBENZENEACETONEALCOHOLPRACTICALLY INSOL IN ETHERCARBON TETRACHLORIDEFREELY SOL IN SOLN OF ALKALI HYDROXIDES WITH SOME DECOMPDMF: 33 mg/mlDMF:PBS (pH7.2) (1:30): 0.03 mg/mlDMSO: 20 mg/mlSoluble in alcohol, chloroform, benzene, and acetone. Insoluble in water, ether, carbon, and tetrachloride.
Schmelzpunkt199-200 °C198-199 °C198.5 °C199-200 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Dampfdruck0.00000004 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionWhite solidDiscolors upon exposure to light[Hawley] Off-white or white powder[MSDSonline]
Stability/Shelf LifeDiscolors on exposure to light
Dissociation Constants3.83PKA: 4.0
Collision Cross Section155.3 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TWMethod: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]153.7 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DTMethod: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]
Other Experimental PropertiesAQ SOLN ARE ALKALINE /P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM/Forms a water-soluble sodium salt.
Siedepunkt330.62°C (rough estimate)
Dichte1.356
Brechungsindex1.5600 (estimate)
LagerbedingungenStore below +30°C.
AggregatzustandCrystalline Powder
pKa (Säurekonstante)pKa 3.8 (Uncertain)
FarbeOff-white to grayish
pH3.0-3.5 (20g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Merck14,442
BRN1213676
Hauptanwendungencell analysis
InChI1S/C9H10N2O3/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)9(14)11-5-8(12)13/h1-4H,5,10H2,(H,11,14)(H,12,13)
InChIKeyHSMNQINEKMPTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O
CAS Datenbank61-78-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische InformationenP-Aminohippuric acid (61-78-9)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1 of 2) of reports.DangerH301 (50%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Glycine, N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-Glycine, N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Weitere SicherheitsinformationenEvaluation - Chemicals not considered for in depth evaluation - Not commercially active in Australia
GefahrenübersichtEmergency treatment: symptomatic drug parenteral exposure[HSDB] May cause irritation[MSDSonline]
FDA-AnforderungenManufacturers, packers, and distributors of drug and drug products for human use are responsible for complying with the labeling, certification, and usage requirements as prescribed by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended (secs 201-902, 52 Stat. 1040 et seq., as amended21 U.S.C. 321-392).
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (50%)
EntsorgungsverfahrenSRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Wechselwirkungen...DRUGS THAT SHARE A COMMON EXCRETORY PATHWAY WITH PAH (EG, PENICILLIN), THOSE THAT INHIBIT RENAL TUBULAR TRANSPORT (EG, PROBENECID), OR THOSE THAT HAVE A URICOSURIC EFFECT (EG, SALICYLATES) CAN INTERFERE WITH PAH CLEARANCE.RENAL EXCRETION OF HALOFENATE IS...DIMINISHED BY...P-AMINOHIPPURATE /IN CHIMPANZEES/ @ ALL OBSERVED URINARY PH VALUES.Patients receiving drugs that employ the same tubular excretory mechanism as PAH may exhibit mutually decreased excretion of the drugs because of competitive inhibition. Agents that share a common excretory mechanism include diuretics, iodopyracet, penicillin, phenolsulfonphthalein, probenecid, and saliclyates.

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Beschreibung

4-Aminohippuric acid is a substrate for various renal transporters that has been used in the study of anion uptake in the kidney. It is a substrate for organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1; Km = 14.3 μM in X. laevis oocytes), the human inorganic phosphate transporter (NPT1; Km = 2.66 mM in HEK293 cells), and apical multidrug resistance protein (MDR2; Km = 880 μM in HEK293 cells). 4-Aminohippuric acid is a glycine amide form of 4-aminobenzoic acid . Formulations containing 4-aminohippuric acid have been used as markers to determine renal plasma flow.

Verwenden

4-Aminohippuric Acid is used in the measurement of renal plasma flow as a diagnostic tool which may be applied towards kidney disorders.

Agents that interfere with calorimetric analytical procedures, including procaine, sulfonamides, and thiazolsulfone, prevent accurate urinary measurements of PAH.
Drug Induced Liver InjuryDrug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)aminohippurateDILI NegativeIntravenousDOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022
Non-Human Toxicity ExcerptsTHE ACUTE OR REPEATED ADMIN OF P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID TO RATS INCREASED RENAL BLOOD FLOW & PERIPHERAL BLOOD PRESSURE, BUT ONLY THE ACUTE DOSE INCREASED HEART MINUTE VOLUME.
F8-9-23
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)3
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
Zollcode29242990
R-Sätze (R)36/37/38-20/21/22
GefahrensymboleXi,Xn
Sicherheitshinweise (S)37/39-26-36
Lagerklasse11 - Combustible Solids
Gefahrstoffdaten61-78-9(Hazardous Substances Data)