Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
N.O=S(=O)(O)OOS(=O)(=O)O- InChIKey
SBFSEMVZXZCBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- H5NO8S2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 211,18 g/mol
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- CID 21864320
- IUPAC
- azane;sulfooxy hydrogen sulfate
- Lokaler Name
- Ammoniumperoxodisulfat
- Englischer Name
- Ammonium persulfate
- Summenformel
- H8N2O8S2
- Molmasse
- 228.2
Namen und Synonyme
SCHEMBL506347APSAMMONIUM PEROXYDISULFATE(NH4)2S2O8APAMMONIUM PERSULPHATEAMMONIUM PEROXODISULFATEPERAMMONIUM PERSULFATE (APS)AMMONIA PERSULFATEsulfonatooxy sulfate
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
7727-54-0- PubChem CID
- 21864320
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 145 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 3
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 9
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 3
- Schwere Atome
- 11
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 232
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 120 °C · 120 °C
- Dichte
- 1.98 · 1.98
- Dampfdichte
- 7.9 · 7.9 (vs air)
- Dampfdruck
- 0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
- Brechungsindex
- 1.5 · 1.50
- storage temp.
- 15 °C · Store at +15°C to +25°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 2 O: · H2O: soluble
- Aggregatzustand
- powder
- Farbe
- White to yellow
- Wichte
- 1.982 · 1.982
- Geruch (Odor)
- Odorless
- PH
- 1 · 1.0-2.5 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
- Biologische Quelle
- rabbit
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 582 g/L · 582 g/L (20 ºC) decomposes
- Merck
- 14 · 14,541
- Stabilität
- Stable. Oxidizing. May ignite combustible material. Incompatible with bases, combustible material, hydrogen peroxide, peroxy compounds, silver compounds, zinc. May decompose upon exposure to water or moist air.
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- BLEACHINGOXIDISING
- InChI
- 1S/2H3N.H2O8S2/c;;1-9(2,3)7-8-10(4,5)6/h2*1H3;(H,1,2,3)(H,4,5,6)
- InChIKey
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- N.N.OS(=O)(=O)OOS(O)(=O)=O
- LogP
- -1 at · -1 at 20℃
- CAS Datenbank
- 7727 · 7727-54-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Ammonium peroxydisulfate (7727-54-0)
- Absorption
- 308 nm · cut-off at 308nm in H2O at 1M
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 1444
- hs_code
- 28334000
- RTECS-Nr.
- SE0350000
- risk_code
- 8-22-36/37/38-42/43
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in rats: 820 mg/kg (Smyth)
- hazard_code
- O,Xn
- safety_code
- 22-24-26-37
- hazard_class
- 5.1
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
- Giftige Stoffe Daten
- 7727-54-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Ox. Sol. 3Resp. Sens. 1Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1STOT SE 3
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
BeschreibungPersulfates are strong oxidizing agents widely used in the production of metals, textiles, photographs, cellophane, rubber, adhesive papers, foods, soaps, detergents and hair bleaches. Ammonium persulfate is used as a hair bleaching agent. It may induce irritant dermatitis, contact urticaria and allergic contact dermatitis and represents a major allergen in hairdressers.
VerwendenAmmonium Persulfate is a bleaching agent for food starch that is used up to 0.075% and with sulfur dioxide up to 0.05%.
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